Passes the Bechdel test
Air Force One
1997. Directed by Wolfgang Petersen, written by Andrew W. Marlowe.
The Bechdel test
Bechdel score
3 / 3
Passes
-
Yes
1. At least two women
9 women characters. 3 of them speak. -
Yes
2. Who talk to each other
In 5 scenes out of 345. -
Yes
3. About something besides a man
In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.
Second opinion
Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 1 out of 3.
The film
High-altitude thriller in which the presidential aircraft, Air Force One, is hijacked by Russian communist radicals (Gary Oldman) demanding the release of the Kazakhstani leader (Jürgen Prochnow). With the First Lady (Wendy Crewson) and her family trapped on board, the hijackers threaten to kill one hostage every half-hour until their demands are met. What they don't know is that the president (Harrison Ford) himself is hiding in the hold and formulating a plan to save his family.
- Released
- 25 Jul 1997
- Genres
- Action, Crime, Drama
- Rated
- R
- IMDb
- 6.6 / 10
- Metascore
- 62 / 100
- Awards
- Nominated for 2 Oscars. 7 wins & 13 nominations total
- Elsewhere
- View on IMDb
Starring, by lines spoken
- Women
- Men
- Not in the cast list
- Bigger name, more lines
- Marshall 184 lines, man
- Korshunov 109 lines, man
- Rose 65 lines, woman
- Alice 42 lines, woman
- Gibbs 42 lines, man
- V.P. Chandler 40 lines
- Shepherd 37 lines, man
- Col. Carlton 33 lines, man
- Major Caldwell 23 lines, man
- General Northwood 18 lines, man
Full cast, 77 people
- Harrison Ford as James Marshall
- Gary Oldman as Ivan Korshunov
- Glenn Close as Kathryn Bennett
- Wendy Crewson as Grace Marshall
- Liesel Matthews as Alice Marshall
- Paul Guilfoyle as Lloyd Shepherd
- Xander Berkeley as Agent Gibbs
- William H. Macy as Major Caldwell
- Dean Stockwell as Walter Dean
- Tom Everett as Jack Doherty
- Jürgen Prochnow as Alexander Radek
- Donna Bullock as Melanie Mitchel
- Michael Ray Miller as Colonel Axelrod
- Carl Weintraub as Lieutenant Colonel Ingraham
- Elester Latham as AFO Navigator
- Elya Baskin as Andrei Kolchak
- Levan Uchaneishvili as Sergei Lenski
- David Vadim as Igor Nevsky
- Andrew Divoff as Boris Bazylev
- Ilia Volok as Vladimir Krasin
- Chris Howell as Major Perkins
- Spencer Garrett as Thomas Lee
- Bill Smitrovich as General Northwood
- Philip Baker Hall as Attorney General Ward
- Albert Owens as Football Colonel
- Willard E. Pugh as White House Commanding Officer
- Michael Monks as Assistant Press Secretary
- Alan Woolf as Russian President Petrov
- Messiri Freeman as Future Postmaster General
- Thomas Crawford as Steward Mike
- Fenton Lawless as Steward Joey
- Dan Shor as Notre Dame Aide
- David Gianopoulos as Agent Johnson
- Glenn Morshower as Agent Walters
- Richard Doyle as AFO Back-up Pilot
- Don McManus as F-15 Leader Colonel Carlton
- Duke Miglin as F-15 Halo 2 Fighter Pilot
- Pasha D. Lychnikoff as Prison Guard
- Oleg Taktarov as Prison Guard
- Mario Roberts as Secret Service Agent
- Keith Woulard as Secret Service Agent
- J. Mark Donaldson as Secret Service Agent
- Bruce Holman as Secret Service Agent
- Brian Libby as Chief Mechanic
- Diana Bellamy as Switchboard Operator
- Thom Barry as Ramstein SOF Watch Officer
- Harry Hutchinson as Ramstein Airbase Controller
- E.E. Bell as Reporter
- Mark Thompson as Reporter
- Marciarose Shestack as Reporter
- Ren Hanami as Reporter
- Suzanne Michaels as CNN Anchor
- Boris Lee Krutonog as MiG Leader
- Alex Veadov as MiG Pilot
- Allan Kolman as Kazak Soldier
- Daniel W. Barringer as USAF Jump Master
- Mark Knutson as Russian Jump Master
- Jim Harley as Willis
- Aleks Shaklin as Government Offical
- Igor N. Lobotsky as Russian Official
- Koko Kiledjian as Russian Speaker
- Gordon Michaels as USAF Radio Specialist
- Robert Peters as USAF Radio Specialist
- Kristian Sorensen as USAF Radio Specialist
- Stuart Nixon as USAF Security
- Marty Rosen as CIA Director
- Lee Faranda as Russian Bad Guy
- Mike Hambrick as CNN Reporter
- Catherine T. Yang as Foreign TV Reporter
- David MacIsaac as MC-130 Pilot
- J. Scott Shonka as Pararescue Jumper
- Paul Sklar as Pararescue Jumper
- David Permenter as Winch Recovery Master
- David O'Donnell as Young Airman
- Timothy Carhart as Agent at Checkpoint (uncredited)
- Titus Welliver as Officer in Situation Room (uncredited)
- Janet Dey as White House Situation Room Staffer (uncredited)
Who talks, scene by scene
Lines of dialogue in every 8 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 13% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.
Women
Men
Scene 1 Scene 345
Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.
Show the numbers
| Scenes | Women's lines | Men's lines |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 8 | 0 | 14 |
| 9 to 16 | 0 | 58 |
| 17 to 24 | 42 | 24 |
| 25 to 32 | 0 | 11 |
| 33 to 40 | 0 | 19 |
| 41 to 48 | 1 | 10 |
| 49 to 56 | 2 | 13 |
| 57 to 64 | 0 | 2 |
| 65 to 72 | 0 | 0 |
| 73 to 80 | 0 | 4 |
| 81 to 88 | 3 | 22 |
| 89 to 96 | 4 | 28 |
| 97 to 104 | 0 | 11 |
| 105 to 112 | 0 | 17 |
| 113 to 120 | 12 | 16 |
| 121 to 128 | 7 | 26 |
| 129 to 136 | 0 | 12 |
| 137 to 144 | 0 | 9 |
| 145 to 152 | 0 | 7 |
| 153 to 160 | 4 | 14 |
| 161 to 168 | 2 | 9 |
| 169 to 176 | 0 | 10 |
| 177 to 184 | 5 | 15 |
| 185 to 192 | 0 | 28 |
| 193 to 200 | 2 | 24 |
| 201 to 208 | 0 | 24 |
| 209 to 216 | 1 | 24 |
| 217 to 224 | 0 | 3 |
| 225 to 232 | 0 | 4 |
| 233 to 240 | 6 | 43 |
| 241 to 248 | 7 | 24 |
| 249 to 256 | 4 | 11 |
| 257 to 264 | 2 | 20 |
| 265 to 272 | 0 | 12 |
| 273 to 280 | 2 | 10 |
| 281 to 288 | 0 | 20 |
| 289 to 296 | 2 | 7 |
| 297 to 304 | 0 | 18 |
| 305 to 312 | 1 | 8 |
| 313 to 320 | 5 | 8 |
| 321 to 328 | 1 | 8 |
| 329 to 336 | 0 | 7 |
| 337 to 344 | 0 | 4 |
| 345 to 345 | 0 | 0 |
The evidence
- Straight from the script
- Counted from the script and the credits
Tap an exhibit to open it.
Exhibit A: the passing scenes
The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.
ALICE: Sure. ROSE: May I speak to you for a moment?
ROSE: Come on, Alice. ALICE: I'm scared.
ALICE: No, thank you. The gunfire did that. ROSE: Leave my daughter alone.
ALICE: Yeah. Do you know what the word "asshole" means. ROSE: Alice!
ALICE: Mom? ROSE: Yes dear? ALICE: I'm sorry I was so mean to you earlier. ROSE: I know, sweetie. I know. You're being very brave.
Exhibit B: every 100 lines
Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 15 are women's.
115 lines from women, 658 from men.
- Women
- Men
Exhibit C: who's in it
9 women and 53 men in the cast. 3 women and 40 men from it get lines.
Characters
With lines
- Women
- Men
Exhibit D: who gets heard
The first woman speaks at line 93 of 890.
The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 92 lines.
Every line of dialogue, first to last
- First line by a woman
- Longest stretch with no woman speaking
Words spoken
Women speak 13% of the words (936), men 87% (6,032). Women have 15% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.
Exhibit E: the test the other way
Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.
Conversations between two named characters
Two women
9
Two men
83
Exhibit F: behind the camera
3 of the 12 people in these jobs are women.
Across the whole crew, 23% of the people whose gender is listed are women.
- Directed by
- Wolfgang Petersen (man)
- Written by
- Andrew W. Marlowe (man)
- Produced by
- Armyan Bernstein (man), Gail Katz (woman), Wolfgang Petersen (man), Jonathan Shestack (man)
- Shot by
- Michael Ballhaus (man)
- Edited by
- Richard Francis-Bruce (man)
- Music by
- Jerry Goldsmith (man)
- Production design by
- William Sandell (man)
- Cast by
- Janet Hirshenson (woman), Jane Jenkins (woman)
The crew, department by department
-
Other crew
4 women, 18 men, 19 not listed
-
Production
5 women, 9 men, 13 not listed
-
Sound
0 women, 19 men, 7 not listed
-
Art
2 women, 7 men, 6 not listed
-
Camera
2 women, 4 men, 7 not listed
-
Visual Effects
1 women, 1 men, 9 not listed
-
Costume & Make-Up
3 women, 0 men, 5 not listed
-
Lighting
0 women, 3 men, 5 not listed
- Women
- Men
- Gender not listed on TMDB
Exhibit G: how old the stars were
Women: 35 on average. Men: 48 on average.
The top-billed cast, at the film's release.
Women
Liesel Matthews 13, Wendy Crewson 41, Glenn Close 50
Men
Gary Oldman 39, Xander Berkeley 41, William H. Macy 47, Paul Guilfoyle 48, Tom Everett 48, Harrison Ford 55, Dean Stockwell 61
Exhibit H: the money
It made 3.7 times what it cost.
- Budget
- $85 million
- Box office
- $315 million
From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.
About this analysis
Our parser read the script: 345 scenes and 890 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works