Fails the Bechdel test

Brokeback Mountain

2006. Directed by Ang Lee, written by Annie Proulx and Larry McMurtry and Diana Ossana.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

2 / 3

Fails

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    13 women characters. 10 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    Women do talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Every conversation between women that our parser found mentions a man.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.

Poster for Brokeback Mountain

The film

Brokeback Mountain, Wyoming. Their acquaintance began in the warm summer of 1963 when cowboys Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist ended up on the sheep farm of Joe Aguirre. They were looking for work. And under unexpected circumstances, the two men developed an intimate relationship that evolved into a profound but secret bond right under the nose of their families. After all, life is an exciting surprise. Who can stop love, life's ultimate truth?

Released
13 Jan 2006
Genres
Drama, Romance
Rated
R
IMDb
7.7 / 10
Metascore
87 / 100
Awards
Won 3 Oscars. 141 wins & 133 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Ennis 138 lines, man
  2. Jack 114 lines, man
  3. Alma 31 lines, woman
  4. Lureen 19 lines, woman
  5. Cassie 15 lines, woman
  6. Joe Aguirre 10 lines, man
  7. Monroe 7 lines, man
  8. Bartender 6 lines, man
  9. Basque 6 lines, man
  10. Alma Jr 5 lines, woman
Full cast, 51 people
  • Heath Ledger as Ennis Del Mar
  • Jake Gyllenhaal as Jack Twist
  • Michelle Williams as Alma Beers
  • Anne Hathaway as Lureen Newsome
  • Randy Quaid as Joe Aguirre
  • Linda Cardellini as Cassie Cartwright
  • Anna Faris as Lashawn Malone
  • David Harbour as Randall Malone
  • Roberta Maxwell as Jack's Mother
  • Kate Mara as Alma Del Mar Jr. (age 19)
  • Peter McRobbie as John Twist
  • Graham Beckel as L.D. Newsome
  • Mary Liboiron as Fayette Newsome
  • Scott Michael Campbell as Monroe
  • Marty Antonini as Timmy
  • David Trimble as Basque
  • Larry Reese as Jolly Minister
  • Valerie Planche as Waitress
  • Victor Reyes as Chilean Sheepherder #1
  • Lachlan Mackintosh as Chilean Sheepherder #2
  • Tom Carey as Rodeo Clown
  • Don Bland as Biker #1
  • Steven Cree Molison as Biker #2
  • Duval Lang as Announcer
  • Dan McDougall as Bartender #1
  • Dean Barrett as Bartender #2
  • Kade Phillips as Ennis Del Mar (age 9)
  • Steffen Cole Moser as K.E. Del Mar (age 11)
  • Cheyenne Hill as Alma Del Mar Jr. (age 13)
  • Cayla Wolever as Jenny Del Mar (age 11)
  • Sarah Hyslop as Alma Del Mar Jr. (age 9-12)
  • Jacey Kenny as Jenny Del Mar (age 7-8)
  • Keanna Dubé as Alma Del Mar Jr. (age 5)
  • Brooklynn Proulx as Jenny Del Mar (age 4)
  • Hannah Stewart as Alma Jr. (age 3)
  • Jake Church as Bobby Twist (age 10)
  • James Baker as Farmer #1
  • Pete Seadon as Farmer #2
  • Jerry Callaghan as Judge
  • Ken Zilka as Roughneck #1
  • John Tench as Roughneck #2
  • Will Martin as Carl
  • Gary Lauder as Killer Mechanic
  • Christian Fraser as Grease Monkey
  • Cam Sutherland as Assailant
  • Barb Mitchell as Western Dancer (uncredited)
  • Rodrigo Prieto as Young Mexican (uncredited)
  • Ken Roberts as Signal Bartender (uncredited)
  • Kailin See as Hippy Girl (uncredited)
  • Jayson Therrien as Bar Patron (uncredited)
  • Erika Walter as Waitress #2 (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 13% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 124

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 301
4 to 6010
7 to 9213
10 to 12218
13 to 1503
16 to 1801
19 to 21015
22 to 2409
25 to 27012
28 to 3006
31 to 3308
34 to 3601
37 to 3901
40 to 4204
43 to 4506
46 to 48011
49 to 5105
52 to 5407
55 to 5713
58 to 6009
61 to 63821
64 to 6601
67 to 6968
70 to 7232
73 to 7500
76 to 78224
79 to 8199
82 to 8452
85 to 8707
88 to 9037
91 to 9379
94 to 961319
97 to 9959
100 to 10205
103 to 105021
106 to 10873
109 to 11143
112 to 11400
115 to 11747
118 to 12037
121 to 12334
124 to 12401

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 22 are women's.

87 lines from women, 312 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

13 women and 24 men in the cast. 10 women and 22 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 25 of 461. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 114 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 23% of the words (1,291), men 77% (4,438). Women have 22% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

6 of the 12 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 29% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Ang Lee (man)
Written by
Larry McMurtry (man), Diana Ossana (woman)
Produced by
Diana Ossana (woman), James Schamus (man)
Shot by
Rodrigo Prieto (man)
Edited by
Geraldine Peroni (woman), Dylan Tichenor (man)
Music by
Gustavo Santaolalla (man)
Production design by
Judy Becker (woman)
Costumes by
Marit Allen (woman)
Cast by
Avy Kaufman (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    3 women, 16 men, 6 not listed

  • Production

    4 women, 7 men, 5 not listed

  • Art

    4 women, 2 men, 5 not listed

  • Camera

    1 women, 7 men, 2 not listed

  • Other crew

    1 women, 4 men, 5 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    2 women, 1 men, 5 not listed

  • Editing

    2 women, 1 men, 3 not listed

  • Directing

    0 women, 4 men, 1 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 32 on average. Men: 34 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Anne Hathaway 22, Kate Mara 22, Michelle Williams 25, Anna Faris 28, Linda Cardellini 30, Roberta Maxwell 64

Men

Jake Gyllenhaal 24, Heath Ledger 26, David Harbour 30, Randy Quaid 55

Exhibit G: the money

It made 12.7 times what it cost.

Budget
$14 million
Box office
$178 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 124 scenes and 461 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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