Fails the Bechdel test

Chariots of Fire

1982. Directed by Hugh Hudson, written by Colin Welland.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

2 / 3

Fails

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    5 women characters. 2 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    Women do talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Every conversation between women that our parser found mentions a man.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 1 out of 3.

Poster for Chariots of Fire

The film

During the post-World War I era, Britons Harold Abrahams and Eric Liddell are both naturally gifted fast sprinters, but approach running and how it fits into their respective lives differently. Harold, the son of a Lithuanian Jew, lives a somewhat-privileged life as a student at Cambridge and uses being the fastest to overcome what he sees as the obstacles he faces in life as a Jew despite that privilege. In his words to paraphrase an old adage, he is often invited to the trough, but isn't allowed to drink. His running prowess does earn him the respect of his classmates, especially his running teammates, and to some extent the school administration, if only he maintains what they consider proper gentlemanly decorum, which isn't always the case in their minds. Eric Liddell, a Scot born to Christian missionaries in China, is a devout member of the Church of Scotland who hopes to eventually return to that missionary work. He sees running as a win-win: the notoriety of being fast gives him an added outlet to spread the word of God, while he sees his speed as being a gift from God, and he wants to run to honor God and that gift. This view does not sit well with his sister Jennie, who sees his running as only taking away time from his work to God. Harold and Eric's lives intersect in national races, but it is the 100-meter track event at the 1924 Paris Olympics which the two men and their supporters most anticipate. Beyond the fact that Americans Charles Paddock and Jackson Scholz are favored in the event, the much-anticipated head-to-head between Harold and Eric could be further shadowed by other issues, especially as it affects Eric's Christian beliefs.

Released
09 Apr 1982
Genres
Biography, Drama, Sport
Rated
PG
IMDb
7.1 / 10
Metascore
78 / 100
Awards
Won 4 Oscars. 18 wins & 21 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Harold 135 lines, man
  2. Eric 124 lines, man
  3. Sam 63 lines, man
  4. Aubrey 52 lines, man
  5. Andy 45 lines, man
  6. Birkenhead 45 lines, man
  7. Sandy 42 lines, man
  8. Trinity 31 lines, man
  9. Sybil 30 lines, woman
  10. Prince 21 lines, man
Full cast, 50 people
  • Ben Cross as Harold Abrahams
  • Ian Charleson as Eric Liddell
  • Cheryl Campbell as Jennie Liddell
  • Alice Krige as Sybil Gordon
  • Nigel Havers as Lord Andrew Lindsay
  • Ian Holm as Sam Mussabini
  • Nicholas Farrell as Aubrey Montague
  • Daniel Gerroll as Henry Stallard
  • John Gielgud as Master of Trinity
  • Lindsay Anderson as Master of Caius
  • Nigel Davenport as Lord Birkenhead
  • Dennis Christopher as Charles Paddock
  • Brad Davis as Jackson Scholz
  • Patrick Magee as Lord Cadogan
  • Peter Egan as Duke of Sutherland
  • Struan Rodger as Sandy McGrath
  • David Yelland as Prince of Wales
  • Richard Griffiths as Head Porter - Caius College
  • Patrick Doyle as Jimmie
  • John Young as Rev. J.D. Liddell
  • Yvonne Gilan as Mrs Liddell
  • David John as Ernest Liddell
  • Benny Young as Rob Liddell
  • Yves Beneyton as George Andre
  • Stephen Mallatratt as Watson
  • Gerry Slevin as Colonel John Keddie
  • Colin Bruce as Taylor
  • Alan Polonsky as Paxton
  • Edward Wiley as Fitch
  • Jeremy Sinden as President - Gilbert and Sullivan Society
  • Andrew Hawkins as Secretary - Gilbert and Sullivan Society
  • Jack Smethurst as Sleeping Car Attendant
  • Peter Cellier as Head Waiter - The Savoy
  • Philip O'Brien as US Coach
  • Ruby Wax as Bunty
  • Ralph Lawton as Harbour Master
  • Kim Clifford as Sybil's Maid
  • John Rutland as Caius Porter
  • Peter Jones
  • Tommy Boyle as Reporter
  • Wallace Campbell as Highland Provost
  • Gordon Hammersley as President - Cambridge Athletic Club
  • Alan Dudley as Caius Manservant
  • Tess Dignan as Schoolgirl
  • Michael Jeyes as Footman
  • David Kivlin as First Scots Boy
  • Eddie Hughson as Second Scots Boy
  • Ted Robbins as Shot Putter (uncredited)
  • Kenneth Branagh as Cambridge Student at Society Day (uncredited)
  • Stephen Fry as Cambridge Student at Society Day (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 12% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 103

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 3011
4 to 6030
7 to 903
10 to 12045
13 to 15010
16 to 18026
19 to 21210
22 to 24314
25 to 27722
28 to 30110
31 to 3301
34 to 3607
37 to 3902
40 to 42036
43 to 45983
46 to 48217
49 to 51749
52 to 54556
55 to 571015
58 to 60822
61 to 63425
64 to 66133
67 to 69022
70 to 72035
73 to 7505
76 to 78011
79 to 81062
82 to 8400
85 to 8700
88 to 9000
91 to 9306
94 to 96017
97 to 9908
100 to 102213
103 to 10304

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 8 are women's.

61 lines from women, 710 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

5 women and 38 men in the cast. 2 women and 29 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 158 of 876. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 238 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 9% of the words (1,269), men 91% (13,659). Women have 8% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

2 of the 8 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 23% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Hugh Hudson (man)
Written by
Colin Welland (man)
Produced by
David Puttnam (man)
Shot by
David Watkin (man)
Edited by
Terry Rawlings (man)
Music by
Vangelis (man)
Costumes by
Milena Canonero (woman)
Cast by
Esta Charkham (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Costume & Make-Up

    3 women, 2 men, 14 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 1 men, 17 not listed

  • Production

    3 women, 6 men, 5 not listed

  • Sound

    0 women, 5 men, 4 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 3 men, 4 not listed

  • Lighting

    0 women, 3 men, 5 not listed

  • Camera

    1 women, 4 men, 1 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 1 men, 2 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 29 on average. Men: 44 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Alice Krige 26, Cheryl Campbell 31

Men

Nigel Havers 29, Daniel Gerroll 29, Ian Charleson 31, Ben Cross 33, Ian Holm 49, Lindsay Anderson 58, John Gielgud 77

Exhibit G: the money

It made 10.7 times what it cost.

Budget
$5.5 million
Box office
$59 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 103 scenes and 876 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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