Passes the Bechdel test

Emma.

2020. Directed by Autumn de Wilde, written by Eleanor Catton and Jane Austen.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    20 women characters. 8 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 4 scenes out of 58.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for Emma.

The film

A reimagining of Jane Austen's beloved comedy about finding your equal and earning your happy ending: Handsome, clever, and rich, Emma Woodhouse is a restless queen bee without rivals in her sleepy little town. In this glittering satire of social class and the pain of growing up, Emma must adventure through misguided matches and romantic missteps to find the love that has been there all along.

Released
06 Mar 2020
Genres
Comedy, Drama, Romance
Rated
PG
IMDb
6.7 / 10
Metascore
71 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 2 Oscars. 8 wins & 53 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Emma 91 lines, woman
  2. Mr Knightley 31 lines, man
  3. Harriet 20 lines, woman
  4. Miss Bates 20 lines, woman
  5. Mr Elton 17 lines, man
  6. Frank Churchill 16 lines, man
  7. Mr Woodhouse 16 lines, man
  8. Mr Weston 11 lines, man
  9. Mrs Weston 10 lines, woman
  10. Mrs Elton 9 lines, woman
Full cast, 50 people
  • Anya Taylor-Joy as Emma Woodhouse
  • Johnny Flynn as George Knightley
  • Josh O'Connor as Mr. Elton
  • Callum Turner as Frank Churchill
  • Mia Goth as Harriet Smith
  • Miranda Hart as Miss Bates
  • Bill Nighy as Mr. Woodhouse
  • Rupert Graves as Mr. Weston
  • Gemma Whelan as Miss Taylor / Mrs. Weston
  • Amber Anderson as Jane Fairfax
  • Tanya Reynolds as Mrs. Elton
  • Connor Swindells as Robert Martin
  • Angus Imrie as Bartholomew
  • Letty Thomas as Biddy
  • Aidan White as Hartfield Butler
  • Edward Davis as Charles
  • Chris White as James, Hartfield Coachman
  • Myra McFadyen as Mrs. Bates
  • Esther Coles as Mrs. Cox
  • Suzy Bloom as Miss Gilbert
  • Suzie Toase as Mrs. Coles
  • Nicholas Burns as Mr. Coles
  • Connor Dalton as Donwell Footman
  • Lucy Briers as Mrs. Reynolds
  • Anna Francolini as Mrs. Goddard
  • Christopher Godwin as Mr. Perrie
  • Vanessa Owen as Catherine Martin
  • Isis Hainsworth as Elizabeth Martin
  • Hannah Stokely as Mrs. Martin
  • Charlotte Weston as Mrs. Ford
  • Max Toovey as Henry Knightley
  • Cecelia Jacob as Bella Knightley
  • Cody Gipson as John Knightley Jnr.
  • Tabitha Coop as Emma Knightley
  • Juno Coop as Emma Knightley
  • Chloe Pirrie as Isabella Knightley
  • Oliver Chris as John Knightley
  • Rose Shalloo as Hannah
  • Janine Craig as Dancer
  • Cris Penfold as Dancer
  • Nike Van Shie as Dancer
  • Leigh Daniels as Dancer
  • Alastair Postlethwaite as Dancer
  • Shaun Walters as Dancer
  • Zachary Trevitt as Dancer
  • Philippe Barnes as Musician - Flute
  • Alexis Bennett as Musician - Viola
  • Giles Lewin as Musician - Violin
  • Edmund George Taylor as Musician - Violin
  • Joe Zeitlin as Musician - Cello

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 2 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 1% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 58

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 220
3 to 461
5 to 623
7 to 832
9 to 1045
11 to 12142
13 to 1485
15 to 1661
17 to 1803
19 to 2021
21 to 2234
23 to 2488
25 to 2678
27 to 2881
29 to 3070
31 to 3285
33 to 3470
35 to 3623
37 to 381410
39 to 4040
41 to 4266
43 to 4493
45 to 461711
47 to 4861
49 to 5000
51 to 5230
53 to 54164
55 to 5622
57 to 5834

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

EMMA: I have come to visit Miss Smith. MRS GODDARD: We were not expecting you.
EMMA: Let us pay a call on Jane Fairfax. HARRIET: Jane Fairfax? Whatever for?
MISS BATES: Oh! Very well, then I need not be EMMA uneasy. ‘Three things very dull What two letters– express indeed’. That will just do for me, perfecti… EMMA: Ah! Ma’am, but there may be a MISS BATES difficulty. You will be limited to number– only three at once! I must have made myself very disagre…
MISS BATES: I am afraid Jane is not very well. A dreadful headache, writing all morning, such long letters. I said my dear you will blind yourself! EMMA: I am sorry to hear it, Miss Bates. Please give her my good wishes. MISS BATES: So very kind! But you are always 125 INT. RANDALLS DRAWING ROOM - A FEW DAYS LATER - DAY 125 kind, Miss Woodhouse. Mrs. Weston, now nine mon…

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 66 are women's.

177 lines from women, 93 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

20 women and 14 men in the cast. 8 women and 2 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 2 of 272. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 4 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 62% of the words (5,304), men 38% (3,202). Women have 66% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

7 of the 14 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 50% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Autumn de Wilde (woman)
Written by
Eleanor Catton (woman)
From the novel by
Jane Austen (woman)
Produced by
Tim Bevan (man), Eric Fellner (man), Graham Broadbent (man), Peter Czernin (man)
Shot by
Christopher Blauvelt (man)
Edited by
Nick Emerson (man)
Music by
David Schweitzer (man), Isobel Waller-Bridge (woman)
Production design by
Kave Quinn (woman)
Costumes by
Alexandra Byrne (woman)
Cast by
Jessica Ronane (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    5 women, 15 men, 3 not listed

  • Production

    10 women, 5 men, 3 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 8 men, 8 not listed

  • Art

    7 women, 2 men, 6 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    8 women, 1 men, 4 not listed

  • Other crew

    1 women, 1 men, 2 not listed

  • Directing

    2 women, 1 men, 1 not listed

  • Visual Effects

    0 women, 0 men, 4 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 32 on average. Men: 44 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Anya Taylor-Joy 23, Mia Goth 26, Amber Anderson 27, Gemma Whelan 38, Miranda Hart 47

Men

Josh O'Connor 29, Callum Turner 29, Johnny Flynn 36, Rupert Graves 56, Bill Nighy 70

Exhibit H: the money

It made 2.5 times what it cost.

Budget
$10 million
Box office
$25.2 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 58 scenes and 272 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

Related films

Back to the whole shelf