Passes the Bechdel test

Hannah and Her Sisters

1986. Directed by Woody Allen, written by Woody Allen.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    15 women characters. 9 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 9 scenes out of 46.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for Hannah and Her Sisters

The film

Hannah, Holly, and Lee are adult sisters from a show business family, their boozy actress mother who still believes she's an ingénue that can attract any man she wants, despite still being married to the girls' father, Evan. Hannah, on her second marriage to a man named Elliot, a financial advisor, is the success of the family, taking a break from her acting career to raise her children. Everyone turns to her for advice, while she never talks to others about what she needs or feels. Her first husband, Mickey, is a comedy show writer and hypochondriac, who is going through a crisis as he mistakenly believes he will die soon without a clear belief, as a non-practicing Jew, of what will happen to him in the afterlife. Single Holly is the insecure flaky sister, a struggling and thus continually unemployed actress, who has just started a catering business with her actress friend April, in order to do something constructive with her life. In her own security, Hannah even set up Holly and Mickey together following her own break-up with Mickey, Holly and Mickey's sole date which arguably was the worst night in both their lives. Holly turns to Hannah for everything in her life, including money, despite feeling Hannah overly judgmental about her failures. It's during a catering job that Holly and April meet David, an architect, who seems interested in both of them. Holly's insecurities may threaten her potential relationship with David and friendship with April. Lee, who collects unemployment, is metaphorically the family's piece of clay waiting for the right artist to mold her. She has long lived with artist Frederick, who has contempt for everyone except her, and as such relies on her for whatever his connection to the outside world. This already complex collective becomes even more complex when Elliot contemplates telling Lee that he has fallen in love with her. His attraction to her is as much feeling unneeded by Hannah, who he does not want to hurt regardless of what he decides to do with respect to Lee.

Released
14 Mar 1986
Genres
Comedy, Drama
Rated
PG-13
IMDb
7.8 / 10
Metascore
90 / 100
Awards
Won 3 Oscars. 29 wins & 32 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Holly 267 lines, woman
  2. Mickey 265 lines, man
  3. Hannah 213 lines, woman
  4. Lee 199 lines, woman
  5. Elliot 173 lines, man
  6. April 55 lines, woman
  7. Frederick 51 lines, man
  8. David 39 lines, man
  9. Gail 38 lines, woman
  10. Evan 25 lines, man
Full cast, 52 people
  • Mia Farrow as Hannah
  • Barbara Hershey as Lee
  • Dianne Wiest as Holly
  • Woody Allen as Mickey Sachs
  • Michael Caine as Elliot
  • Lloyd Nolan as Evan
  • Maureen O'Sullivan as Norma
  • Carrie Fisher as April Knox
  • Julie Kavner as Gail
  • Max von Sydow as Frederick
  • Julia Louis-Dreyfus as Mary
  • Sam Waterston as David (uncredited)
  • Tony Roberts as Norman (uncredited)
  • J.T. Walsh as Ed Smythe
  • Daniel Stern as Dusty
  • John Turturro as TV Writer
  • Christian Clemenson as Larry
  • Lewis Black as Paul
  • Richard Jenkins as Dr. Wilkes
  • Joanna Gleason as Carol
  • Fred Melamed as Dr. Grey
  • Maria Chiara as Manon Lescaut
  • Bobby Short as Self
  • Paul Bates as Theater Manager
  • Ken Costigan as Father Flynn
  • Verna O. Hobson as Mavis
  • Susan Gordon-Clark as Hostess
  • John Doumanian as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Daisy Previn as Hannah's Daughter
  • Moses Farrow as Hannah's Son
  • Fletcher Farrow Previn as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Rusty Magee as Ron
  • Allen DeCheser as Hannah's Twins
  • Artie DeCheser as Hannah's Twins
  • Ira Wheeler as Dr. Abel
  • Tracy Kennedy as Brunch Guest
  • Stephen De Fluiter as Dr. Brooks
  • Rob Scott as Drummer
  • Beverly Peer as Bass Player
  • Leo Postrel as Mickey's Father
  • Carrotte as Theater Executive
  • Mary Pappas as Theater Executive
  • Bernie Leighton as Audition Pianist
  • William Sturgis as Elliot's Analyst
  • Daniel Haber as Krishna
  • Helen Miller as Mickey's Mother
  • Irwin J. Tenenbaum as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Amy Greenhill as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Dickson Shaw as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Marje Sheridan as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Ivan Kronenfeld as Lee's Husband
  • Soon-Yi Previn as Thanksgiving Guest (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 1 scene, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 2% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 46

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 100
2 to 21617
3 to 3170
4 to 4290
5 to 5598
6 to 61810
7 to 710
8 to 81616
9 to 9940
10 to 1001
11 to 112326
12 to 12031
13 to 1307
14 to 142017
15 to 153118
16 to 165221
17 to 173436
18 to 1830
19 to 1905
20 to 2002
21 to 21211
22 to 222330
23 to 234467
24 to 2400
25 to 25289
26 to 2600
27 to 2706
28 to 2800
29 to 292123
30 to 302528
31 to 311424
32 to 3203
33 to 3388
34 to 342017
35 to 35470
36 to 3631
37 to 372034
38 to 38882
39 to 3904
40 to 4026
41 to 4156
42 to 425020
43 to 4300
44 to 444248
45 to 451933
46 to 462116

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

HOLLY: Mmm, we practically are. Well... not a restaurant, but... April and I are going to do some catering! HANNAH: What? You're kidding! HOLLY: No, no, we decided! HANNAH: Perfect!
HOLLY: I know. HOLLY: Get outta here. Could I speak to you privately? HANNAH: Oh, sure.
HOLLY: Hannah, I have to borrow some more money. Don't get upset. HANNAH: Mmm, I never get upset over that. Mmm? HOLLY: This is the last time, I promise. And I'm keeping strict accounts. HANNAH: Holly, please. Don't insult me.
HANNAH: Mmm. LEE: Good idea.
HANNAH: Uh, and a little help... NORMA: Hey! HANNAH: ...from Mavis, also.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 55 are women's.

810 lines from women, 651 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

15 women and 27 men in the cast. 9 women and 17 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 3 of 1,498. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 38 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 48% of the words (7,524), men 52% (8,162). Women have 55% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

2 of the 8 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 31% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Woody Allen (man)
Written by
Woody Allen (man)
Produced by
Robert Greenhut (man)
Shot by
Carlo Di Palma (man)
Edited by
Susan E. Morse (woman)
Production design by
Stuart Wurtzel (man)
Costumes by
Jeffrey Kurland (man)
Cast by
Juliet Taylor (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Production

    4 women, 6 men, 2 not listed

  • Art

    2 women, 4 men, 2 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 4 men, 3 not listed

  • Sound

    2 women, 4 men

  • Costume & Make-Up

    1 women, 1 men, 3 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 3 men

  • Other crew

    0 women, 2 men, 1 not listed

  • Editing

    2 women, 1 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 42 on average. Men: 60 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Carrie Fisher 29, Julie Kavner 35, Dianne Wiest 37, Barbara Hershey 38, Mia Farrow 40, Maureen O'Sullivan 74

Men

Woody Allen 50, Michael Caine 52, Max von Sydow 56, Lloyd Nolan 83

Exhibit H: the money

It made 6.3 times what it cost.

Budget
$6.4 million
Box office
$40.1 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 46 scenes and 1,498 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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