Passes the Bechdel test

Marriage Story

2019. Directed by Noah Baumbach, written by Noah Baumbach.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    22 women characters. 20 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 7 scenes out of 88.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.

Poster for Marriage Story

The film

After several unsuccessful marital mediation sessions and fruitless attempts to make it work, Charlie, a talented theatre director from New York City, and Nicole, a former movie actress from Los Angeles, want to call it quits. However, divorce is never easy, especially after ten years of marriage and an eight-year-old boy. As slick and absurdly costly lawyers step in, mutual accusations and bitter resentment threaten an amicable separation. And now, things have got even messier. But why do the painful wounds of passion run so deep? Is love always meant to last forever in the end?

Released
06 Dec 2019
Genres
Drama, Romance
Rated
R
IMDb
7.9 / 10
Metascore
94 / 100
Awards
Won 1 Oscar. 129 wins & 269 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Charlie 431 lines, man
  2. Nicole 277 lines, woman
  3. Henry 123 lines, man
  4. Nora 82 lines, woman
  5. Bert 55 lines, man
  6. Evaluator 44 lines, woman
  7. Nicole Charlie 35 lines, man
  8. Sandra 34 lines, woman
  9. Charlie Nicole 33 lines
  10. Jay Marotta 33 lines, man
Full cast, 56 people
  • Adam Driver as Charlie Barber
  • Scarlett Johansson as Nicole Barber
  • Laura Dern as Nora Fanshaw
  • Alan Alda as Bert Spitz
  • Ray Liotta as Jay Marotta
  • Julie Hagerty as Sandra
  • Merritt Wever as Cassie
  • Azhy Robertson as Henry Barber
  • Wallace Shawn as Frank
  • Martha Kelly as The Evaluator
  • Mark O'Brien as Carter Mitchum
  • Julia Greer as Street Solicitor #1
  • Matthew Maher as Theater Actor
  • Eric Berryman as Theater Actor
  • Mickey Sumner as Beth - Theater Actor
  • Jasmine Cephas Jones as Theater Actor
  • Gideon Glick as Theater Actor
  • Motell Gyn Foster as Theater Actor
  • David Turner as Theater Actor
  • Raymond J. Lee as Theater Actor
  • Mary Wiseman as Theater Actor
  • Pete Simpson as Theater Actor
  • Irene Choi as Theater Actor
  • Matthew Shear as Terry - Theater Actor
  • Becca Blackwell as Theater Actor
  • Brooke Bloom as Mary Ann
  • Hannah Dunne as Agnes - Set Designer
  • McKinley Belcher III as Lighting Designer
  • Roslyn Ruff as Donna - Costume Designer
  • Santiago Mallan as Intern
  • Robert Smigel as Mediator
  • Amanda Rovner as Babysitter
  • Carlos Jacott as Producer
  • Sarah Jones as Carol - Producer
  • Dean Wareham as Cinematographer
  • Bashir Salahuddin as Director
  • Vinny Chhibber as Visual Effects Guy
  • Ayden Mayeri as Makeup Artist
  • Erin Evans as Wardrobe Assistant
  • Lucas Neff as Pablo (Grip)
  • Annie Hamilton as Becca - Nora's Assistant
  • Tunde Adebimpe as Sam
  • Jordyn Curet as Molly
  • Justin Claiborne as Jules
  • Kyle Bornheimer as Ted
  • Pilar Holland as Law Receptionist
  • Emily Cass McDonnell as Nell (Bert's Associate)
  • Andrew Steven Hernandez as Pink Dot Clerk
  • Amir Talai as Amir
  • Juan Alfonso as Arguing Man
  • Connie Marie Flores as Arguing Woman
  • Jeremy Barber as Lawyer
  • Rich Fulcher as Judge
  • Mary Hollis Inboden as Nora's Associate
  • Peter Oliver as Street Solicitor #2
  • Bill Blair as Party Robot Alien (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 2 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 6% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 88

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 203
3 to 424
5 to 604
7 to 815
9 to 1021
11 to 1202
13 to 1414
15 to 1620
17 to 1833
19 to 2021
21 to 2222
23 to 2423
25 to 2630
27 to 2812
29 to 3059
31 to 32919
33 to 343919
35 to 36145
37 to 38530
39 to 408456
41 to 421275
43 to 44627
45 to 462023
47 to 48935
49 to 50021
51 to 5268
53 to 54417
55 to 56152
57 to 582027
59 to 6009
61 to 6203
63 to 64120
65 to 661618
67 to 681765
69 to 701012
71 to 7221
73 to 742818
75 to 765079
77 to 785897
79 to 80130
81 to 8200
83 to 8402
85 to 8613
87 to 881650

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

MARY ANN: Do you think I can go over there now? DONNA: Not yet.
MARY ANN: How about now? DONNA: I’d wait, honey.
MARY ANN: Now? DONNA: Don’t do it.
SANDRA: You can’t make home too nice, otherwise your children will never leave-- NICOLE: What do you want to do today?
SANDRA: Your emails are so articulate, I get intimidated! NICOLE SANDRA: Mom, can you help with-- Now, I’m going to lift YOU! NICOLE: MOM! SANDRA NICOLE: What? Upstairs--

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 39 are women's.

515 lines from women, 804 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

22 women and 30 men in the cast. 20 women and 29 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 7 of 1,409. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 79 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 45% of the words (6,785), men 55% (8,447). Women have 39% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

3 of the 11 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 42% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Noah Baumbach (man)
Written by
Noah Baumbach (man)
Produced by
Noah Baumbach (man), David Heyman (man)
Shot by
Robbie Ryan (man)
Edited by
Jennifer Lame (woman)
Music by
Randy Newman (man)
Production design by
Jade Healy (woman)
Costumes by
Mark Bridges (man)
Cast by
Francine Maisler (woman), Douglas Aibel (man)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    6 women, 21 men, 2 not listed

  • Production

    9 women, 8 men, 5 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    6 women, 1 men, 7 not listed

  • Art

    6 women, 2 men, 4 not listed

  • Directing

    3 women, 3 men

  • Camera

    0 women, 3 men, 2 not listed

  • Other crew

    1 women, 3 men, 1 not listed

  • Editing

    1 women, 0 men, 2 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 48 on average. Men: 53 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Scarlett Johansson 34, Merritt Wever 39, Martha Kelly 51, Laura Dern 52, Julie Hagerty 64

Men

Azhy Robertson 9, Adam Driver 35, Ray Liotta 64, Wallace Shawn 75, Alan Alda 83

Exhibit H: the money

It made 2% of what it cost.

Budget
$18 million
Box office
$333,686

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 88 scenes and 1,409 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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