Fails the Bechdel test

Michael Clayton

2007. Directed by Tony Gilroy, written by Tony Gilroy.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

2 / 3

Fails

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    18 women characters. 14 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    Women do talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Every conversation between women that our parser found mentions a man.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.

Poster for Michael Clayton

The film

Michael Clayton, a high-priced law firm's fixer, leaves a late night poker game, gets a call to drive to Westchester, and watches his car blow up as he's taking an impromptu dawn walk through a field. Flash back four days. He owes a loan shark to cover his brother's debts (Michael's own gambling habits have left him virtually broke). His law firm is negotiating a high-stakes merger, and his firm's six year defense of a conglomerate's pesticide use is at risk when one of the firm's top litigators goes off his meds and puts the case in jeopardy. While Michael is trying to fix things someone decides to kill him. Who? Meanwhile his son summarizes the plot of a dark fantasy novel.

Released
12 Oct 2007
Genres
Crime, Drama, Mystery
Rated
R
IMDb
7.2 / 10
Metascore
82 / 100
Awards
Won 1 Oscar. 28 wins & 114 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Michael 288 lines, man
  2. Karen 81 lines, woman
  3. Arthur 68 lines, man
  4. Marty 54 lines, man
  5. Verne 50 lines, man
  6. Iker 33 lines, man
  7. Gene 31 lines, man
  8. Henry 30 lines, man
  9. Barry 26 lines, man
  10. Zabel 22 lines, man
Full cast, 67 people
  • George Clooney as Michael Clayton
  • Tom Wilkinson as Arthur Edens
  • Tilda Swinton as Karen Crowder
  • Sydney Pollack as Marty Bach
  • Michael O'Keefe as Barry Grissom
  • Ken Howard as Don Jeffries
  • Sean Cullen as Gene Clayton
  • Merritt Wever as Anna
  • Austin Williams as Henry Clayton
  • Robert Prescott as Mr. Verne
  • Terry Serpico as Mr. Iker
  • David Lansbury as Timmy Clayton
  • Bill Raymond as Gabe Zabel
  • David Zayas as Detective Dalberto
  • Christopher Mann as Lieutenant Elston
  • Denis O'Hare as Mr. Greer
  • Julie White as Mrs. Greer
  • Frank Wood as Gerald
  • Heidi Armbruster as Anna's Sister
  • Sharon Washington as Pam
  • Danielle Skraastad as Bridget Klein (voice)
  • Cynthia Mace as Wendy (voice)
  • Jonathan Walker as Del (voice)
  • Michael Countryman as Evan (voice)
  • Douglas McGrath as Jeff Gaffney
  • Pamela Gray as Cindy Bach
  • Julia Gibson as Stephanie Clayton
  • Jennifer Van Dyck as Ivy
  • Susan McBrien as Jean
  • Amy Hargreaves as Interviewer
  • Susan Pellegrino as Secretary
  • Rachel Black as Maude
  • Matthew Detmer as Todd
  • Kevin Hagan as Raymond Clayton
  • Susan Egbert as Michelle
  • John Douglas Thompson as Jail Guard
  • Edward Furs as Milwaukee Captain
  • Remy Auberjonois as Fifth Year
  • Katherine Waterston as Third Year
  • Pun Bandhu as Fourth Year
  • Jason Strong as First Year
  • Wai Chan as Chinese Dealer
  • Alberto Vazquez as Player #1
  • Brian Koppelman as Player #2
  • Richard Hecht as Auctioneer
  • Brian Poteat as Deposition Lawyer
  • John Gerard Franklin as Correction Officer
  • Paul Oquist as Starter
  • Andrew Hunter Sherman as U / North (voice)
  • Gregory Dann as Cop
  • Cathy Diane Tomlin as Cop #2
  • Sam Gilroy as Copy Kid
  • Maggie Siff as Attorney #1
  • Sarah Nichols as Barry's Assistant
  • Jordan Lage as Partner
  • Neal Huff as First Associate
  • Paul Juhn as Second Associate
  • Tom McCarthy as Waiter (voice)
  • Tony Gilroy as Taxi Driver (voice) (uncredited)
  • Patrick Askin as Auction Bidder (uncredited)
  • Angelo Bonsignore as Videographer (uncredited)
  • Kevin Cannon as Auction Worker (uncredited)
  • Clem Cheung as Landlord (uncredited)
  • Emelie Jeffries as Raymond Clayton's Nurse (uncredited)
  • Josh Mowery as Lawyer (uncredited)
  • Kimmy Suzuki as Copy Shop Clerk (uncredited)
  • Steven Weisz as Executive (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 5 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 8% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 221

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 5020
6 to 10013
11 to 15231
16 to 2004
21 to 2500
26 to 30221
31 to 35757
36 to 4040
41 to 4560
46 to 5039
51 to 551235
56 to 6060
61 to 65332
66 to 702237
71 to 75212
76 to 80042
81 to 8505
86 to 9023
91 to 95118
96 to 100252
101 to 10507
106 to 110043
111 to 11504
116 to 1201140
121 to 125337
126 to 130038
131 to 13566
136 to 140519
141 to 14500
146 to 150018
151 to 15568
156 to 160132
161 to 165010
166 to 17000
171 to 17502
176 to 18003
181 to 18503
186 to 19002
191 to 19506
196 to 20007
201 to 20509
206 to 21003
211 to 215211
216 to 2202641
221 to 22102

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 16 are women's.

144 lines from women, 732 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

18 women and 40 men in the cast. 14 women and 39 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 71 of 950. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 100 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 15% of the words (1,694), men 85% (9,845). Women have 16% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

4 of the 12 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 18% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Tony Gilroy (man)
Written by
Tony Gilroy (man)
Produced by
Sydney Pollack (man), Jennifer Fox (woman), Steve Samuels (man), Kerry Orent (woman)
Shot by
Robert Elswit (man)
Edited by
John Gilroy (man)
Music by
James Newton Howard (man)
Production design by
Kevin Thompson (man)
Costumes by
Sarah Edwards (woman)
Cast by
Ellen Chenoweth (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    2 women, 7 men, 1 not listed

  • Production

    3 women, 7 men

  • Art

    0 women, 3 men, 3 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    2 women, 2 men, 2 not listed

  • Directing

    0 women, 5 men, 1 not listed

  • Sound

    0 women, 4 men, 1 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 2 men

  • Editing

    0 women, 1 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 37 on average. Men: 50 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Merritt Wever 27, Tilda Swinton 46

Men

Austin Williams 10, George Clooney 46, Sean Cullen 47, Robert Prescott 50, Michael O'Keefe 52, Tom Wilkinson 59, Ken Howard 63, Sydney Pollack 73

Exhibit G: the money

It made 3.7 times what it cost.

Budget
$25 million
Box office
$93 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 221 scenes and 950 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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