Fails the Bechdel test
Motherless Brooklyn
2019. Directed by Edward Norton, written by Edward Norton and Jonathan Lethem.
The Bechdel test
Bechdel score
1 / 3
Fails
-
Yes
1. At least two women
9 women characters. 6 of them speak. -
No
2. Who talk to each other
Our parser found no scene where two women talk to each other. -
No
3. About something besides a man
Not reached: the film fails an earlier rule.
Second opinion
Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.
The film
Set against the backdrop of 1950s New York, "Motherless Brooklyn" follows Lionel Essrog (Norton), a lonely private detective afflicted with Tourette's Syndrome, as he ventures to solve his friend's murder. Armed only with a few clues and the powerful engine of his obsessive mind, Lionel unravels closely-guarded secrets that hold the fate of the whole city in the balance.
- Released
- 01 Nov 2019
- Genres
- Crime, Drama, Mystery
- Rated
- R
- IMDb
- 6.8 / 10
- Metascore
- 60 / 100
- Awards
- 2 wins & 15 nominations total
- Elsewhere
- View on IMDb
Starring, by lines spoken
- Women
- Men
- Not in the cast list
- Bigger name, more lines
- Lionel 388 lines, man
- Minna 75 lines, man
- Laura 62 lines, woman
- Tony 60 lines, man
- Danny 52 lines, man
- Paul 47 lines, man
- Randolph 44 lines, man
- Coney 42 lines, man
- Lieberman 24 lines, man
- Trumpet 21 lines, man
Full cast, 41 people
- Edward Norton as Lionel Essrog
- Bruce Willis as Frank Minna
- Gugu Mbatha-Raw as Laura Rose
- Alec Baldwin as Moses Randolph
- Willem Dafoe as Paul Randolph
- Bobby Cannavale as Tony Vermonte
- Cherry Jones as Gabby Horowitz
- Michael Kenneth Williams as Trumpet Man
- Leslie Mann as Julia Minna
- Ethan Suplee as Gilbert Coney
- Dallas Roberts as Danny Fantl
- Josh Pais as William Lieberman
- Robert Wisdom as Billy Rose
- Fisher Stevens as Lou
- Radu Spinghel as Giant Man
- Peter Gray Lewis as Mayor
- Isaiah J. Thompson as King Rooster Piano Player
- Russell Hall as King Rooster Bassist
- Joe Farnsworth as King Rooster Drummer
- Jerry Weldon as King Rooster Saxophonist
- Eric Berryman as King Rooster Bartender
- Nelson Avidon as Jacob Gleason
- Joseph Siravo as Union Boss Speaker
- DeShawn White as Betty
- Migs Govea as Formosa Bartender
- Erica Sweany as Formosa Hostess
- Katy Davis as Inwood Residential Secretary
- Olli Haaskivi as Hall of Records Clerk
- Yinka Adeboyeku as Angry Young Man
- Joyce O'Connor as Cindy Fleming
- Thomas Luiz Leninger as Paperboy
- Deborah Unger as Brooklyn Bar Waitress
- Ezra Barnes as Doctor
- Julie Hays as Nurse
- Damien Brett as Orderly
- Russell G. Jones as Reformer #2
- Stephen Adly Guirgis as Detective
- Eli Bridges as Beatnik
- Luis Castro de Leon as Young Cat #1
- Teren Carter as Young Cat #2
- Tom Waits as News Stand Owner (uncredited)
Who talks, scene by scene
Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 5% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.
Women
Men
Scene 1 Scene 139
Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.
Show the numbers
| Scenes | Women's lines | Men's lines |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 3 | 0 | 40 |
| 4 to 6 | 0 | 78 |
| 7 to 9 | 0 | 4 |
| 10 to 12 | 0 | 7 |
| 13 to 15 | 0 | 48 |
| 16 to 18 | 3 | 18 |
| 19 to 21 | 0 | 7 |
| 22 to 24 | 14 | 38 |
| 25 to 27 | 0 | 1 |
| 28 to 30 | 0 | 1 |
| 31 to 33 | 2 | 14 |
| 34 to 36 | 6 | 31 |
| 37 to 39 | 0 | 13 |
| 40 to 42 | 4 | 33 |
| 43 to 45 | 0 | 13 |
| 46 to 48 | 0 | 36 |
| 49 to 51 | 0 | 0 |
| 52 to 54 | 0 | 13 |
| 55 to 57 | 0 | 37 |
| 58 to 60 | 0 | 0 |
| 61 to 63 | 6 | 20 |
| 64 to 66 | 0 | 32 |
| 67 to 69 | 0 | 3 |
| 70 to 72 | 0 | 23 |
| 73 to 75 | 0 | 1 |
| 76 to 78 | 11 | 19 |
| 79 to 81 | 9 | 8 |
| 82 to 84 | 0 | 11 |
| 85 to 87 | 0 | 8 |
| 88 to 90 | 8 | 30 |
| 91 to 93 | 5 | 35 |
| 94 to 96 | 3 | 5 |
| 97 to 99 | 0 | 41 |
| 100 to 102 | 0 | 2 |
| 103 to 105 | 21 | 32 |
| 106 to 108 | 0 | 0 |
| 109 to 111 | 0 | 28 |
| 112 to 114 | 10 | 29 |
| 115 to 117 | 0 | 18 |
| 118 to 120 | 0 | 20 |
| 121 to 123 | 1 | 18 |
| 124 to 126 | 0 | 1 |
| 127 to 129 | 0 | 2 |
| 130 to 132 | 2 | 1 |
| 133 to 135 | 1 | 38 |
| 136 to 138 | 0 | 2 |
| 139 to 139 | 4 | 5 |
The evidence
- Straight from the script
- Counted from the script and the credits
Tap an exhibit to open it.
Exhibit A: every 100 lines
Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 11 are women's.
110 lines from women, 864 from men.
- Women
- Men
Exhibit B: who's in it
9 women and 29 men in the cast. 6 women and 28 men from it get lines.
Characters
With lines
- Women
- Men
Exhibit C: who gets heard
The first woman speaks at line 191 of 1,028.
The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 190 lines.
Every line of dialogue, first to last
- First line by a woman
- Longest stretch with no woman speaking
Words spoken
Women speak 12% of the words (1,661), men 88% (12,095). Women have 11% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.
Exhibit D: the test the other way
Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.
Conversations between two named characters
Two women
0
Two men
62
Exhibit E: behind the camera
4 of the 13 people in these jobs are women.
Across the whole crew, 28% of the people whose gender is listed are women.
- Directed by
- Edward Norton (man)
- Written by
- Edward Norton (man)
- From the novel by
- Jonathan Lethem (man)
- Produced by
- Michael Bederman (man), Edward Norton (man), Rachel Shane (woman), Bill Migliore (man), Gigi Pritzker (woman)
- Shot by
- Dick Pope (man)
- Edited by
- Joe Klotz (man)
- Music by
- Daniel Pemberton (man)
- Production design by
- Beth Mickle (woman)
- Cast by
- Avy Kaufman (woman)
The crew, department by department
-
Other crew
3 women, 30 men, 18 not listed
-
Production
11 women, 14 men, 15 not listed
-
Art
9 women, 12 men, 13 not listed
-
Camera
0 women, 14 men, 8 not listed
-
Costume & Make-Up
10 women, 3 men, 4 not listed
-
Sound
4 women, 11 men, 2 not listed
-
Visual Effects
1 women, 5 men, 2 not listed
-
Directing
1 women, 5 men
- Women
- Men
- Gender not listed on TMDB
Exhibit F: how old the stars were
Women: 48 on average. Men: 55 on average.
The top-billed cast, at the film's release.
Women
Gugu Mbatha-Raw 36, Leslie Mann 47, Cherry Jones 62
Men
Ethan Suplee 43, Bobby Cannavale 49, Edward Norton 50, Michael Kenneth Williams 52, Alec Baldwin 61, Bruce Willis 64, Willem Dafoe 64
Exhibit G: the money
It made 71% of what it cost.
- Budget
- $26 million
- Box office
- $18.4 million
From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.
About this analysis
Our parser read the script: 139 scenes and 1,028 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works