Passes the Bechdel test
Origin
2024. Directed by Ava DuVernay, written by Ava DuVernay and Isabel Wilkerson.
The Bechdel test
Bechdel score
3 / 3
Passes
-
Yes
1. At least two women
20 women characters. 16 of them speak. -
Yes
2. Who talk to each other
In 11 scenes out of 118. -
Yes
3. About something besides a man
In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.
Second opinion
Not rated bechdeltest.com readers haven't rated this film.
The film
The unspoken system that has shaped America and chronicles how lives today are defined by a hierarchy of human divisions.
- Released
- 19 Jan 2024
- Genres
- Drama, History
- Rated
- PG-13
- IMDb
- 7.2 / 10
- Metascore
- 75 / 100
- Awards
- 8 wins & 32 nominations total
- Elsewhere
- View on IMDb
Starring, by lines spoken
- Women
- Men
- Not in the cast list
- Bigger name, more lines
- Isabel 289 lines, woman
- Marion 60 lines, woman
- Brett 40 lines, man
- Kate 34 lines, woman
- Amari 29 lines, man
- Ruby 26 lines, woman
- Suraj 25 lines
- Allison 18 lines, man
- Elizabeth 16 lines, woman
- Nigella 16 lines, woman
Full cast, 70 people
- Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor as Isabel Wilkerson
- Niecy Nash-Betts as Marion Wilkerson
- Jon Bernthal as Brett Hamilton
- Emily Yancy as Ruby Wilkerson
- Finn Wittrock as August Landmesser
- Victoria Pedretti as Irma Eckler
- Jasmine Cephas Jones as Elizabeth Davis
- Isha Blaaker as Allison Davis
- Vera Farmiga as Kate Medina
- Audra McDonald as Miss Hale
- Connie Nielsen as Sabine
- Blair Underwood as Amari Selvan
- Nick Offerman as Dave the Plumber
- Stephanie March as Binky Urban
- Myles Frost as Trayvon Martin
- Suraj Yengde, Ph.D as Himself
- Donna Mills as Mrs. Copeland
- Michael "Spike" Topoozian as Sales Executive
- Cristin König as Nazi Librarian
- Franz Hartwig as Erich Kästner
- Jakob von Eichel as Pastor
- Thai Douglas as Teddy
- Matthias Miller as Berlin Librarian
- Daniel Lommatzsch as Joseph Goebbels
- Max Schimmelpfennig as Nazi Student Organizer
- Mieke Schymura as Nigella Dunkley
- John Hans Tester as Ulrich Kostlin
- Leonardo Nam as Nathan Kostlin
- Bryan Terry Shell as Pest Control Guy
- Ann-Sophie Heier as Museum Curator
- Ingo Hülsmann as Eduard Kohlrausch
- Holger Handtke as Fritz Grau
- Felix Goeser as Bernhard Lösener
- Luis Lüps as Achim Gercke
- Konstantin Lindhorst as Roland Freisler
- David Bredin as Karl Klee
- Matthew Zuk as Burleigh Gardner
- Hannah Pniewski as Mary Gardner
- Jessica Fontaine as Essie
- Steven Allen as Red Haired Man
- Gigi Pereira as Traveler/ Restaurant Patron
- Will Baker as Traveler / Restaurant Patron
- Wyatt Werneth as Sheriff
- Monica Patankar as Conference Leader
- Zing Ashford as Cousin Patrice
- Akil Jackson as Cousin Andre
- Malachi Malik as James Hale
- Gissette Valentin as Gina the Realtor
- Prakash Dhingra as Tuk-Tuk Driver
- Abhishek Arun Bhalerao as Professor Ram Rawat
- Shahid Khan as Scarf Vendor
- Jyotsana Siddharth as Indian Woman Docent
- Ishaan Yadav as Young Ambedkar
- Dhrubo Jyoti as Himself
- Snehalata Siddharth Tagde as Dr. Jajula Valicharla
- Sarah Navratil as German Lady in Powder Room #1
- Tatiana Harman as German Lady in Powder Room #2
- Abigail London as August & Irma's Daughter
- Danielle Burr as Jewish Woman
- Raphael Allan as Jewish Son
- Lennox Simms as Al Bright
- Allan Jones as Coach
- Emerson Smith as Young Al's Friend
- Avery Gibson as City Champ #3
- Allan Wilayto as Adult Al's Friend
- Bryan McClure as Park Worker
- Keller Fornes as Lifeguard
- Carmen Halphen as Airplane Passenger
- Barack Obama as Self (archive footage)
- Martin Luther King Jr. as Self (archive voice)
Who talks, scene by scene
Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 11% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.
Women
Men
Scene 1 Scene 118
Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.
Show the numbers
| Scenes | Women's lines | Men's lines |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 4 to 6 | 33 | 4 |
| 7 to 9 | 6 | 7 |
| 10 to 12 | 8 | 1 |
| 13 to 15 | 13 | 13 |
| 16 to 18 | 13 | 6 |
| 19 to 21 | 31 | 20 |
| 22 to 24 | 10 | 11 |
| 25 to 27 | 0 | 0 |
| 28 to 30 | 1 | 0 |
| 31 to 33 | 0 | 1 |
| 34 to 36 | 5 | 0 |
| 37 to 39 | 1 | 1 |
| 40 to 42 | 35 | 0 |
| 43 to 45 | 26 | 0 |
| 46 to 48 | 10 | 14 |
| 49 to 51 | 5 | 11 |
| 52 to 54 | 39 | 11 |
| 55 to 57 | 2 | 3 |
| 58 to 60 | 7 | 7 |
| 61 to 63 | 11 | 4 |
| 64 to 66 | 31 | 0 |
| 67 to 69 | 24 | 14 |
| 70 to 72 | 42 | 0 |
| 73 to 75 | 19 | 1 |
| 76 to 78 | 23 | 0 |
| 79 to 81 | 0 | 0 |
| 82 to 84 | 8 | 0 |
| 85 to 87 | 7 | 1 |
| 88 to 90 | 5 | 3 |
| 91 to 93 | 9 | 1 |
| 94 to 96 | 24 | 12 |
| 97 to 99 | 19 | 0 |
| 100 to 102 | 2 | 0 |
| 103 to 105 | 12 | 11 |
| 106 to 108 | 8 | 0 |
| 109 to 111 | 6 | 4 |
| 112 to 114 | 6 | 3 |
| 115 to 117 | 9 | 0 |
| 118 to 118 | 2 | 0 |
The evidence
- Straight from the script
- Counted from the script and the credits
Tap an exhibit to open it.
Exhibit A: the passing scenes
The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.
ISABEL: Irma Eckler. A Jewish woman. IRMA: An unexpected treat. You're early.
MARION: Isabel Wilkerson's office. KATE: Hello. Hi. This is Kate. I'm Isabel's editor and I... MARION: I know your name. Hi, Kate. This is her cousin. Marion. KATE: Marion, hi. My condolences for your family's losses. I don't have the words. Unfathomable. Unthinkable.
LIBRARIAN: What are you studying? ELIZABETH: We work with Dr. Diedrich Westermann.
NIGELLA: Everything Hitler is gone. They paved right over it all. And built new things. SABINE: You can literally walk right over Nazi places and not know it was ever there.
NIGELLA: Isabel, we passed it on the way. ISABEL: We did? NIGELLA: You'd never know. It looks like nothing. It was 30 feet underground and protected by reinforced concrete. Now it has a Volkswagen or somethi… ISABEL: A very different approach than in the States.
Exhibit B: every 100 lines
Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 75 are women's.
515 lines from women, 168 from men.
- Women
- Men
Exhibit C: who's in it
20 women and 28 men in the cast. 16 women and 25 men from it get lines.
Characters
With lines
- Women
- Men
Exhibit D: who gets heard
The first woman speaks at line 2 of 764.
The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 12 lines.
Every line of dialogue, first to last
- First line by a woman
- Longest stretch with no woman speaking
Words spoken
Women speak 81% of the words (8,488), men 19% (2,011). Women have 75% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.
Exhibit E: the test the other way
Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.
Conversations between two named characters
Two women
40
Two men
9
Exhibit F: behind the camera
5 of the 11 people in these jobs are women.
Across the whole crew, 38% of the people whose gender is listed are women.
- Directed by
- Ava DuVernay (woman)
- Written by
- Ava DuVernay (woman)
- Produced by
- Ava DuVernay (woman), Sarah Perlman Bremner (gender not listed), Paul Goodwin Garnes (man)
- Shot by
- Matthew J. Lloyd (man)
- Edited by
- Spencer Averick (man)
- Music by
- Kris Bowers (man)
- Production design by
- Ina Mayhew (woman)
- Costumes by
- Dominique Dawson (woman)
- Cast by
- Aisha Coley (gender not listed)
The crew, department by department
-
Sound
2 women, 12 men, 2 not listed
-
Production
6 women, 1 men, 6 not listed
-
Art
1 women, 1 men, 4 not listed
-
Directing
1 women, 2 men, 3 not listed
-
Other crew
0 women, 1 men, 2 not listed
-
Editing
0 women, 2 men
-
Writing
2 women, 0 men
-
Camera
0 women, 1 men
- Women
- Men
- Gender not listed on TMDB
Exhibit G: how old the stars were
Women: 51 on average. Men: 40 on average.
The top-billed cast, at the film's release.
Women
Victoria Pedretti 28, Jasmine Cephas Jones 34, Vera Farmiga 50, Niecy Nash-Betts 53, Audra McDonald 53, Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor 54, Emily Yancy 84
Men
Isha Blaaker 35, Finn Wittrock 39, Jon Bernthal 47
Exhibit H: the money
It made 12% of what it cost.
- Budget
- $38 million
- Box office
- $4.5 million
From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.
About this analysis
Our parser read the script: 118 scenes and 764 lines of dialogue. How the test works