Passes the Bechdel test

Origin

2024. Directed by Ava DuVernay, written by Ava DuVernay and Isabel Wilkerson.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    20 women characters. 16 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 11 scenes out of 118.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Not rated bechdeltest.com readers haven't rated this film.

Poster for Origin

The film

The unspoken system that has shaped America and chronicles how lives today are defined by a hierarchy of human divisions.

Released
19 Jan 2024
Genres
Drama, History
Rated
PG-13
IMDb
7.2 / 10
Metascore
75 / 100
Awards
8 wins & 32 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Isabel 289 lines, woman
  2. Marion 60 lines, woman
  3. Brett 40 lines, man
  4. Kate 34 lines, woman
  5. Amari 29 lines, man
  6. Ruby 26 lines, woman
  7. Suraj 25 lines
  8. Allison 18 lines, man
  9. Elizabeth 16 lines, woman
  10. Nigella 16 lines, woman
Full cast, 70 people
  • Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor as Isabel Wilkerson
  • Niecy Nash-Betts as Marion Wilkerson
  • Jon Bernthal as Brett Hamilton
  • Emily Yancy as Ruby Wilkerson
  • Finn Wittrock as August Landmesser
  • Victoria Pedretti as Irma Eckler
  • Jasmine Cephas Jones as Elizabeth Davis
  • Isha Blaaker as Allison Davis
  • Vera Farmiga as Kate Medina
  • Audra McDonald as Miss Hale
  • Connie Nielsen as Sabine
  • Blair Underwood as Amari Selvan
  • Nick Offerman as Dave the Plumber
  • Stephanie March as Binky Urban
  • Myles Frost as Trayvon Martin
  • Suraj Yengde, Ph.D as Himself
  • Donna Mills as Mrs. Copeland
  • Michael "Spike" Topoozian as Sales Executive
  • Cristin König as Nazi Librarian
  • Franz Hartwig as Erich Kästner
  • Jakob von Eichel as Pastor
  • Thai Douglas as Teddy
  • Matthias Miller as Berlin Librarian
  • Daniel Lommatzsch as Joseph Goebbels
  • Max Schimmelpfennig as Nazi Student Organizer
  • Mieke Schymura as Nigella Dunkley
  • John Hans Tester as Ulrich Kostlin
  • Leonardo Nam as Nathan Kostlin
  • Bryan Terry Shell as Pest Control Guy
  • Ann-Sophie Heier as Museum Curator
  • Ingo Hülsmann as Eduard Kohlrausch
  • Holger Handtke as Fritz Grau
  • Felix Goeser as Bernhard Lösener
  • Luis Lüps as Achim Gercke
  • Konstantin Lindhorst as Roland Freisler
  • David Bredin as Karl Klee
  • Matthew Zuk as Burleigh Gardner
  • Hannah Pniewski as Mary Gardner
  • Jessica Fontaine as Essie
  • Steven Allen as Red Haired Man
  • Gigi Pereira as Traveler/ Restaurant Patron
  • Will Baker as Traveler / Restaurant Patron
  • Wyatt Werneth as Sheriff
  • Monica Patankar as Conference Leader
  • Zing Ashford as Cousin Patrice
  • Akil Jackson as Cousin Andre
  • Malachi Malik as James Hale
  • Gissette Valentin as Gina the Realtor
  • Prakash Dhingra as Tuk-Tuk Driver
  • Abhishek Arun Bhalerao as Professor Ram Rawat
  • Shahid Khan as Scarf Vendor
  • Jyotsana Siddharth as Indian Woman Docent
  • Ishaan Yadav as Young Ambedkar
  • Dhrubo Jyoti as Himself
  • Snehalata Siddharth Tagde as Dr. Jajula Valicharla
  • Sarah Navratil as German Lady in Powder Room #1
  • Tatiana Harman as German Lady in Powder Room #2
  • Abigail London as August & Irma's Daughter
  • Danielle Burr as Jewish Woman
  • Raphael Allan as Jewish Son
  • Lennox Simms as Al Bright
  • Allan Jones as Coach
  • Emerson Smith as Young Al's Friend
  • Avery Gibson as City Champ #3
  • Allan Wilayto as Adult Al's Friend
  • Bryan McClure as Park Worker
  • Keller Fornes as Lifeguard
  • Carmen Halphen as Airplane Passenger
  • Barack Obama as Self (archive footage)
  • Martin Luther King Jr. as Self (archive voice)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 11% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 118

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 334
4 to 6334
7 to 967
10 to 1281
13 to 151313
16 to 18136
19 to 213120
22 to 241011
25 to 2700
28 to 3010
31 to 3301
34 to 3650
37 to 3911
40 to 42350
43 to 45260
46 to 481014
49 to 51511
52 to 543911
55 to 5723
58 to 6077
61 to 63114
64 to 66310
67 to 692414
70 to 72420
73 to 75191
76 to 78230
79 to 8100
82 to 8480
85 to 8771
88 to 9053
91 to 9391
94 to 962412
97 to 99190
100 to 10220
103 to 1051211
106 to 10880
109 to 11164
112 to 11463
115 to 11790
118 to 11820

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

ISABEL: Irma Eckler. A Jewish woman. IRMA: An unexpected treat. You're early.
MARION: Isabel Wilkerson's office. KATE: Hello. Hi. This is Kate. I'm Isabel's editor and I... MARION: I know your name. Hi, Kate. This is her cousin. Marion. KATE: Marion, hi. My condolences for your family's losses. I don't have the words. Unfathomable. Unthinkable.
LIBRARIAN: What are you studying? ELIZABETH: We work with Dr. Diedrich Westermann.
NIGELLA: Everything Hitler is gone. They paved right over it all. And built new things. SABINE: You can literally walk right over Nazi places and not know it was ever there.
NIGELLA: Isabel, we passed it on the way. ISABEL: We did? NIGELLA: You'd never know. It looks like nothing. It was 30 feet underground and protected by reinforced concrete. Now it has a Volkswagen or somethi… ISABEL: A very different approach than in the States.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 75 are women's.

515 lines from women, 168 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

20 women and 28 men in the cast. 16 women and 25 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 2 of 764. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 12 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 81% of the words (8,488), men 19% (2,011). Women have 75% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

5 of the 11 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 38% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Ava DuVernay (woman)
Written by
Ava DuVernay (woman)
Produced by
Ava DuVernay (woman), Sarah Perlman Bremner (gender not listed), Paul Goodwin Garnes (man)
Shot by
Matthew J. Lloyd (man)
Edited by
Spencer Averick (man)
Music by
Kris Bowers (man)
Production design by
Ina Mayhew (woman)
Costumes by
Dominique Dawson (woman)
Cast by
Aisha Coley (gender not listed)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    2 women, 12 men, 2 not listed

  • Production

    6 women, 1 men, 6 not listed

  • Art

    1 women, 1 men, 4 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 2 men, 3 not listed

  • Other crew

    0 women, 1 men, 2 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 2 men

  • Writing

    2 women, 0 men

  • Camera

    0 women, 1 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 51 on average. Men: 40 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Victoria Pedretti 28, Jasmine Cephas Jones 34, Vera Farmiga 50, Niecy Nash-Betts 53, Audra McDonald 53, Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor 54, Emily Yancy 84

Men

Isha Blaaker 35, Finn Wittrock 39, Jon Bernthal 47

Exhibit H: the money

It made 12% of what it cost.

Budget
$38 million
Box office
$4.5 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 118 scenes and 764 lines of dialogue. How the test works

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