Passes the Bechdel test

Sea of Love

1989. Directed by Harold Becker, written by Richard Price.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    11 women characters. 8 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 1 scene out of 114.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In that scene, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 0 out of 3.

Poster for Sea of Love

The film

Frank Keller is a New York detective investigating a case of a serial killer who finds the victims through the lonely hearts column in newspapers. Keller falls in love with Helen, the main suspect in the case.

Released
15 Sep 1989
Genres
Crime, Drama, Mystery
Rated
R
IMDb
6.8 / 10
Metascore
66 / 100
Awards
5 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Frank 322 lines, man
  2. Helen 104 lines, woman
  3. Sherman 70 lines, man
  4. Frane 33 lines
  5. Terry 27 lines, man
  6. Serafino 17 lines, man
  7. Gruber 10 lines, man
  8. Woman 10 lines, woman
  9. Denice 8 lines
  10. Gina 7 lines, woman
Full cast, 47 people
  • Al Pacino as Frank Keller
  • Ellen Barkin as Helen Cruger
  • John Goodman as Sherman
  • Michael Rooker as Terry
  • William Hickey as Frank Keller Sr.
  • Richard Jenkins as Gruber
  • Paul Calderon as Serafino
  • Gene Canfield as Struk
  • Larry Joshua as Dargan
  • John Spencer as Lieutenant
  • Christine Estabrook as Gina Gallagher / Lonelyheart
  • Barbara Baxley as Miss Allen
  • Patricia Barry as Older Woman
  • Mark Phelan as Murdered Man
  • Michael O'Neill as Raymond Brown
  • Michael Fischetti as Doorman
  • Luis Antonio Ramos as Omar Maldonado
  • Rafael Báez as Efram Maldonado
  • Samuel L. Jackson as Black Guy
  • Damien Leake as Ernest Lee
  • John Thaddeus as Tommy
  • Joshua Nelson as Willie
  • Christofer de Oni as Supermarket Manager
  • Dwayne McClary as Supermarket Cashier
  • Jacqueline Brookes as Helen's Mother
  • Thom Curley as Toastmaster
  • Fred Sanders as Cable Supervisor
  • Larry Mullane as Clipboard Guy #2
  • Anthony Catanese as Clipboard Guy #3
  • Thomas Wagner as Bartender
  • Manny Alfaro as Doorman
  • Brian Paul as James Mackey
  • Deborah Taylor as Tense Woman
  • Ferne Downey as Sasha
  • Nancy Beatty as Raymond Brown's Wife
  • Tony De Santis as Clipboard Guy #1
  • Jackie Laidlaw as Yuppie Detective #1
  • Paul Hubbard as Yuppie Detective #2
  • James Kidnie as Surveillance Team Member
  • Bridget O'Sullivan as Sherman's Wife
  • Franz Fridal as Criminal Type
  • James O'Regan as Hallway Cop
  • Wayne Best as Hallway Cop
  • John Bourgeois as Young Cop
  • Hugh Thompson as Young Cop
  • Miranda de Pencier as Bride
  • Ty Templeton as Groom

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 15% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 114

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 301
4 to 6020
7 to 9121
10 to 1208
13 to 1519
16 to 1808
19 to 2107
22 to 2425
25 to 27015
28 to 30027
31 to 3304
34 to 3601
37 to 39622
40 to 42117
43 to 45420
46 to 48016
49 to 51016
52 to 5401
55 to 5704
58 to 6015
61 to 6321
64 to 6653
67 to 6922
70 to 7200
73 to 75422
76 to 781013
79 to 813038
82 to 8400
85 to 87016
88 to 90227
91 to 931432
94 to 96922
97 to 9933
100 to 10243
103 to 1051019
106 to 108818
109 to 111966
112 to 1141417

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scene

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

HELEN -: I almost forgot... HELEN: You were looking at this like it really rang some bells so...ah... HELEN: I’d like you to have it.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 21 are women's.

142 lines from women, 529 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

11 women and 31 men in the cast. 8 women and 25 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 58 of 789. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 62 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 16% of the words (1,598), men 84% (8,095). Women have 21% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

2 of the 11 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 17% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Harold Becker (man)
Written by
Richard Price (man)
Produced by
Martin Bregman (man), Louis A. Stroller (man)
Shot by
Ronnie Taylor (man)
Edited by
David Bretherton (man)
Music by
Trevor Jones (man)
Production design by
John Jay Moore (man)
Costumes by
Betsy Cox (woman)
Cast by
Stuart Aikins (man), Mary Colquhoun (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    2 women, 10 men, 6 not listed

  • Production

    4 women, 6 men, 5 not listed

  • Other crew

    0 women, 8 men, 4 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 7 men, 4 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    3 women, 1 men, 4 not listed

  • Directing

    0 women, 6 men, 2 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 3 men, 4 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 3 men, 3 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 35 on average. Men: 42 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Ellen Barkin 35

Men

Michael Rooker 34, John Goodman 37, Paul Calderon 37, Larry Joshua 37, Richard Jenkins 42, John Spencer 42, Al Pacino 49, William Hickey 61

Exhibit H: the money

It made 5.8 times what it cost.

Budget
$19 million
Box office
$111 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 114 scenes and 789 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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