Fails the Bechdel test

Taxi Driver

1976. Directed by Martin Scorsese, written by Paul Schrader.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

1 / 3

Fails

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    12 women characters. 5 of them speak.
  2. No 2. Who talk to each other
    Our parser found no scene where two women talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Not reached: the film fails an earlier rule.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 1 out of 3.

Poster for Taxi Driver

The film

Travis Bickle is an ex-Marine and Vietnam War veteran living in New York City. As he suffers from insomnia, he spends his time working as a taxi driver at night, watching porn movies at seedy cinemas during the day, or thinking about how the world, New York in particular, has deteriorated into a cesspool. He's a loner who has strong opinions about what is right and wrong with mankind. For him, the one bright spot in humanity is Betsy, a worker on the presidential nomination campaign of Senator Charles Palantine. After an incident, he believes he has to do whatever he needs to make the world a better place.

Released
09 Feb 1976
Genres
Crime, Drama
Rated
R
IMDb
8.2 / 10
Metascore
94 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 4 Oscars. 22 wins & 21 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Travis 277 lines, man
  2. Betsy 96 lines, woman
  3. Iris 66 lines, woman
  4. Wizard 46 lines, man
  5. Tom 39 lines, man
  6. Dough-Boy 29 lines, man
  7. Andy 21 lines, man
  8. Sport 20 lines, man
  9. Personnel Officer 18 lines, man
  10. Palantine 17 lines, man
Full cast, 53 people
  • Robert De Niro as Travis Bickle
  • Jodie Foster as Iris
  • Cybill Shepherd as Betsy
  • Harvey Keitel as Sport
  • Peter Boyle as Wizard
  • Leonard Harris as Charles Palantine
  • Albert Brooks as Tom
  • Diahnne Abbott as Concession Girl
  • Frank Adu as Angry Black Man
  • Victor Argo as Melio
  • Gino Ardito as Policeman at Rally
  • Garth Avery as Iris' Friend
  • Harry Cohn as Cabbie in Bellmore
  • Cooper Cunningham as Hooker in Cab
  • Brenda Dickson as Soap Opera Woman
  • Harry Fischler as Dispatcher
  • Nat Grant as Stick-Up Man
  • Richard Higgs as Tall Secret Service Man
  • Beau Kayser as Soap Opera Man
  • Victor Magnotta as Secret Service Photographer
  • Bob Maroff as Mafioso
  • Norman Matlock as Charlie T.
  • Bill Minkin as Tom's Assistant
  • Murray Moston as Iris' Time Keeper
  • Harry Northup as Doughboy
  • Gene Palma as Street Drummer
  • Harlan Cary Poe as Campaign Worker
  • Steven Prince as Andy, Gun Salesman
  • Peter Savage as The John
  • Martin Scorsese as Passenger Watching Silhouette
  • Nicholas Shields as Palantine Aide
  • Ralph S. Singleton as T.V. Interviewer
  • Joe Spinell as Personnel Officer
  • Maria Turner as Angry Hooker on Street
  • Robin Utt as Campaign Worker
  • Tommy Ardolino as Boy on Sidewalk (uncredited)
  • Joseph Bergmann as Movie House Patron (uncredited)
  • Robert P. Cohen as Cab Passenger (uncredited)
  • William Donovan as Police Officer (uncredited)
  • Jean Elliott as Clerk at Sam Goody Store (uncredited)
  • Annie Gagen as Campaign Worker (uncredited)
  • Trent Gough as Political Rally Attendee (uncredited)
  • Carson Grant as Political Rally Attendee (uncredited)
  • Mary-Pat Green as Campaign Aide (uncredited)
  • Robert John Keiber as Political Rally Attendee (uncredited)
  • James Mapes as CIA Agent (uncredited)
  • Debbi Morgan as Girl at Columbus Circle (uncredited)
  • David Nichols as Political Rally Attendee (uncredited)
  • Antone Pagán as Boy on Sidewalk (uncredited)
  • Billie Perkins as Iris' Friend (uncredited)
  • Michael Phillips as Political Rally Attendee (uncredited)
  • Frankie Verroca as Campaign Worker (uncredited)
  • Lionel Douglass as Sam Goody Store Customer (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 1 scene, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 2% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 35

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 1058
2 to 263
3 to 302
4 to 41615
5 to 500
6 to 603
7 to 7050
8 to 800
9 to 91212
10 to 101518
11 to 112547
12 to 1202
13 to 132024
14 to 1405
15 to 1508
16 to 16012
17 to 1705
18 to 18033
19 to 1900
20 to 2013
21 to 2100
22 to 22140
23 to 23025
24 to 243487
25 to 25011
26 to 2600
27 to 273130
28 to 2824
29 to 2900
30 to 3003
31 to 3102
32 to 32122
33 to 3310
34 to 34311
35 to 3534

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 24 are women's.

171 lines from women, 539 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

12 women and 40 men in the cast. 5 women and 23 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 66 of 728. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 69 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 20% of the words (1,717), men 80% (6,707). Women have 24% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

3 of the 10 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 17% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Martin Scorsese (man)
Written by
Paul Schrader (man)
Produced by
Julia Phillips (woman), Michael Phillips (man)
Shot by
Michael Chapman (man)
Edited by
Tom Rolf (man), Melvin Shapiro (man)
Music by
Bernard Herrmann (man)
Costumes by
Ruth Morley (woman)
Cast by
Juliet Taylor (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    4 women, 9 men, 10 not listed

  • Sound

    0 women, 12 men, 11 not listed

  • Production

    3 women, 7 men, 4 not listed

  • Camera

    1 women, 10 men, 2 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 5 men, 2 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 4 men, 1 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    1 women, 2 men, 2 not listed

  • Editing

    1 women, 3 men, 1 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 23 on average. Men: 37 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Jodie Foster 13, Cybill Shepherd 25, Diahnne Abbott 30

Men

Albert Brooks 28, Robert De Niro 32, Harvey Keitel 36, Frank Adu 38, Peter Boyle 40, Victor Argo 41, Leonard Harris 46

Exhibit G: the money

It made 15.0 times what it cost.

Budget
$1.9 million
Box office
$28.6 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 35 scenes and 728 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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