Passes the Bechdel test
The Butterfly Effect
2004. Directed by Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber, written by Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber.
The Bechdel test
Bechdel score
3 / 3
Passes
-
Yes
1. At least two women
16 women characters. 10 of them speak. -
Yes
2. Who talk to each other
In 1 scene out of 182. -
Yes
3. About something besides a man
In that scene, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.
Second opinion
Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.
The film
As a child, Evan Treborn was afflicted with blackouts where he would be in one place one minute and then another the next, remembering absolutely nothing in-between. Now all grown up and in college, he decides to read from an old journal he wrote to remember stuff that might have happened in the in-between, and suddenly finds himself back at a certain point in his life. He realizes that those blackouts he had were actually empty spaces of time he had to fill up later in life. Attempting to use this ability to undo unpleasant past events, Evan starts to find that every time he goes back and tries to fix things, he ends up making everything worse. How can he prevent more tragedies from happening and save the one girl he ever loved, Kayleigh (Amy Smart)?
- Released
- 23 Jan 2004
- Genres
- Drama, Sci-Fi, Thriller
- Rated
- R
- IMDb
- 7.6 / 10
- Metascore
- 30 / 100
- Awards
- 1 win & 8 nominations total
- Elsewhere
- View on IMDb
Starring, by lines spoken
- Women
- Men
- Not in the cast list
- Bigger name, more lines
- Evan 317 lines, man
- Kayleigh 107 lines, woman
- Andrea 75 lines, woman
- Tommy 43 lines, man
- Dr. Redfield 41 lines, man
- Lenny 31 lines, man
- Mr. Miller 26 lines, man
- Thumper 20 lines, man
- Heidi 12 lines, woman
- Carlos 10 lines, man
Full cast, 55 people
- Ashton Kutcher as Evan Treborn
- Amy Smart as Kayleigh Miller
- Melora Walters as Andrea Treborn
- Elden Henson as Lenny Kagan
- William Lee Scott as Tommy Miller
- Eric Stoltz as George Miller
- Ethan Suplee as Thumper
- Logan Lerman as Evan Treborn age 7
- John Patrick Amedori as Evan Treborn age 13
- Irina Gorovaia as Kayleigh age 13
- Kevin G. Schmidt as Lenny age 13
- Jesse James as Tommy age 13
- Nathaniel DeVeaux as Dr. Redfield
- Kevin Durand as Carlos
- Callum Keith Rennie as Jason Treborn
- Cameron Bright as Tommy age 7
- Lorena Gale as Mrs. Boswell
- Kendall Cross as Mrs. Kagan
- John Tierney as Priest
- Ted Friend as Anchor
- John B. Lowe as Professor Carter
- Camille Sullivan as Cricket
- Tara Wilson as Heidi
- Jesse Hutch as Spencer
- Bill Croft as Boss
- Kevan Ohtsji as Anesthesiologist
- Daniel Spink as Senior Brother
- Grant Thompson as Hunter
- Melanie Hall as Gesela
- Sam Easton as Frat Boy Pledge
- Jake Kaese as Lenny at 7
- Sarah Widdows as Kayleigh at 7
- Amy Esterle as Gothic Co-Ed
- Jacqueline Stewart as Gwen
- Glenn Richards as Pinching Customer
- Sadie Lawrence as Mrs. Halpern
- Sam Easton as Theta Chi Pledge
- Douglas Arthurs as Karl
- Paul Lazenby as Rick
- June B. Wilde as Waitress
- Kimani Ray Smith as Orderly
- Trevor Jones as Sunnyvale Guard
- Colby Chartrand as Teen Punk
- Shelly Schiavoni as Mrs. Miller
- Brandy Kopp as Kristen
- Chapelle Jaffe as Madame Helga
- Scott Swanson as Obstetrician
- David Cook as Moviegoer
- Magda Apanowicz as Teen Punk Girl
- Garry Little as Wedding Priest
- David Dasilma as Theta Chi Pledge #2 (uncredited)
- Stan Edmonds as Crying Mental Patient (uncredited)
- Cameron K. Smith as Theater Patron (uncredited)
- J. Jackson Kocela as Evan at 3
- Andrew Olcott as Andrea's New Husband
Who talks, scene by scene
Lines of dialogue in every 4 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 1% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.
Women
Men
Scene 1 Scene 182
Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.
Show the numbers
| Scenes | Women's lines | Men's lines |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 4 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 to 8 | 10 | 9 |
| 9 to 12 | 15 | 8 |
| 13 to 16 | 3 | 9 |
| 17 to 20 | 9 | 9 |
| 21 to 24 | 9 | 18 |
| 25 to 28 | 3 | 8 |
| 29 to 32 | 3 | 8 |
| 33 to 36 | 6 | 16 |
| 37 to 40 | 3 | 29 |
| 41 to 44 | 11 | 10 |
| 45 to 48 | 5 | 8 |
| 49 to 52 | 3 | 8 |
| 53 to 56 | 1 | 5 |
| 57 to 60 | 13 | 28 |
| 61 to 64 | 2 | 7 |
| 65 to 68 | 4 | 18 |
| 69 to 72 | 7 | 21 |
| 73 to 76 | 17 | 19 |
| 77 to 80 | 0 | 3 |
| 81 to 84 | 2 | 22 |
| 85 to 88 | 0 | 0 |
| 89 to 92 | 0 | 0 |
| 93 to 96 | 6 | 6 |
| 97 to 100 | 7 | 26 |
| 101 to 104 | 4 | 12 |
| 105 to 108 | 12 | 19 |
| 109 to 112 | 5 | 13 |
| 113 to 116 | 0 | 13 |
| 117 to 120 | 2 | 14 |
| 121 to 124 | 2 | 12 |
| 125 to 128 | 0 | 0 |
| 129 to 132 | 3 | 11 |
| 133 to 136 | 0 | 15 |
| 137 to 140 | 4 | 7 |
| 141 to 144 | 24 | 24 |
| 145 to 148 | 0 | 7 |
| 149 to 152 | 0 | 0 |
| 153 to 156 | 11 | 23 |
| 157 to 160 | 8 | 22 |
| 161 to 164 | 0 | 14 |
| 165 to 168 | 0 | 2 |
| 169 to 172 | 1 | 12 |
| 173 to 176 | 0 | 2 |
| 177 to 180 | 4 | 5 |
| 181 to 182 | 0 | 2 |
The evidence
- Straight from the script
- Counted from the script and the credits
Tap an exhibit to open it.
Exhibit A: the passing scene
The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.
ANDREA: So how was the movie? KAYLEIGH: Okay. ANDREA: Any exploding mailboxes? KAYLEIGH: What do you mean?
Exhibit B: every 100 lines
Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 29 are women's.
219 lines from women, 526 from men.
- Women
- Men
Exhibit C: who's in it
16 women and 34 men in the cast. 10 women and 18 men from it get lines.
Characters
With lines
- Women
- Men
Exhibit D: who gets heard
The first woman speaks at line 4 of 751.
The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 26 lines.
Every line of dialogue, first to last
- First line by a woman
- Longest stretch with no woman speaking
Words spoken
Women speak 29% of the words (2,272), men 71% (5,681).
Exhibit E: the test the other way
Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.
Conversations between two named characters
Two women
2
Two men
64
Exhibit F: behind the camera
4 of the 16 people in these jobs are women.
Across the whole crew, 31% of the people whose gender is listed are women.
- Directed by
- Eric Bress (man), J. Mackye Gruber (man)
- Written by
- J. Mackye Gruber (man), Eric Bress (man)
- Produced by
- Chris Bender (man), A.J. Dix (gender not listed), J.C. Spink (man), Anthony Rhulen (man)
- Shot by
- Matthew F. Leonetti (man)
- Edited by
- Peter Amundson (man)
- Music by
- Michael Suby (man)
- Production design by
- Douglas Higgins (man)
- Costumes by
- Carla Hetland (woman)
- Cast by
- Carmen Cuba (woman), Heike Brandstatter (woman), Coreen Mayrs (woman)
The crew, department by department
-
Production
9 women, 10 men, 17 not listed
-
Other crew
4 women, 4 men, 22 not listed
-
Sound
2 women, 11 men, 17 not listed
-
Camera
1 women, 11 men, 12 not listed
-
Art
3 women, 5 men, 11 not listed
-
Editing
0 women, 3 men, 9 not listed
-
Costume & Make-Up
3 women, 1 men, 6 not listed
-
Directing
3 women, 3 men, 1 not listed
- Women
- Men
- Gender not listed on TMDB
Exhibit G: how old the stars were
Women: 28 on average. Men: 25 on average.
The top-billed cast, at the film's release.
Women
Irina Gorovaia 14, Amy Smart 27, Melora Walters 44
Men
Logan Lerman 11, John Patrick Amedori 16, Ashton Kutcher 25, Elden Henson 26, Ethan Suplee 27, William Lee Scott 30, Eric Stoltz 42
Exhibit H: the money
It made 7.4 times what it cost.
- Budget
- $13 million
- Box office
- $96.8 million
From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.
About this analysis
Our parser read the script: 182 scenes and 751 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works