Passes the Bechdel test

The Conversation

1974. Directed by Francis Ford Coppola, written by Francis Ford Coppola.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    3 women characters. 4 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 1 scene out of 125.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In that scene, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 1 out of 3.

Poster for The Conversation

The film

Harry Caul is a devout Catholic and a lover of jazz music who plays his saxophone while listening to his jazz records. He is a San Francisco-based electronic surveillance expert who owns and operates his own small surveillance business. He is renowned within the profession as being the best, one who designs and constructs his own surveillance equipment. He is an intensely private and solitary man in both his personal and professional life, which especially irks Stan, his business associate who often feels shut out of what is happening with their work. This privacy, which includes not letting anyone into his apartment and always telephoning his clients from pay phones is, in part, intended to control what happens around him. His and Stan's latest job (a difficult one) is to record the private discussion of a young couple meeting in crowded and noisy Union Square. The arrangement with his client, known only to him as "the director", is to provide the audio recording of the discussion and photographs of the couple directly to him alone in return for payment. Based on circumstances with the director's assistant, Martin Stett, and what Harry ultimately hears on the recording, Harry believes that the lives of the young couple are in jeopardy. Harry used to be detached from what he recorded, but is now concerned ever since the deaths of three people that were the direct result of a previous audio recording he made for another job. Harry not only has to decide if he will turn the recording over to the director, but also if he will try and save the couple's lives using information from the recording. As Harry goes on a quest to find out what exactly is happening on this case, he finds himself in the middle of his worst nightmare.

Released
12 Apr 1974
Genres
Drama, Mystery, Thriller
Rated
PG
IMDb
7.7 / 10
Metascore
88 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 3 Oscars. 14 wins & 17 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Harry 275 lines, man
  2. Ann 80 lines, woman
  3. Moran 66 lines, man
  4. Meredith 61 lines, woman
  5. Paul 59 lines, man
  6. Stanley 58 lines, man
  7. Mark 57 lines, man
  8. Amy 25 lines, woman
  9. Millard 18 lines
  10. Ron 15 lines, man
Full cast, 17 people
  • Gene Hackman as Harry Caul
  • John Cazale as Stan
  • Allen Garfield as William P. 'Bernie' Moran
  • Frederic Forrest as Mark
  • Cindy Williams as Ann
  • Michael Higgins as Paul
  • Elizabeth MacRae as Meredith
  • Teri Garr as Amy Fredericks
  • Harrison Ford as Martin Stett
  • Mark Wheeler as Receptionist
  • Robert Shields as The Mime
  • Phoebe Alexander as Lurleen
  • Ramon Bieri as Man at Party (uncredited)
  • Gian-Carlo Coppola as Boy in Church (uncredited)
  • Robert Duvall as The Director (uncredited)
  • Richard Hackman as Confessional Priest / Security Guard (uncredited)
  • Billy Dee Williams as Man in Yellow Hat (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 15% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 125

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 3103
4 to 6015
7 to 91024
10 to 1200
13 to 1524
16 to 18213
19 to 21534
22 to 242525
25 to 27214
28 to 3010
31 to 33621
34 to 3648
37 to 3943
40 to 42031
43 to 4511
46 to 48022
49 to 5121
52 to 5424
55 to 5702
58 to 60480
61 to 631029
64 to 6623
67 to 6904
70 to 7265146
73 to 7500
76 to 78017
79 to 8100
82 to 841435
85 to 8701
88 to 9001
91 to 9311
94 to 9600
97 to 9900
100 to 102111
103 to 10500
106 to 1081018
109 to 111522
112 to 11412
115 to 11730
118 to 12000
121 to 12303
124 to 125016

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scene

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

MEREDITH: Hey ... angel. ANN: I love you. MEREDITH: It's alright, baby.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 24 are women's.

192 lines from women, 614 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

3 women and 12 men in the cast. 4 women and 8 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 2 of 952. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 61 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 23% of the words (2,384), men 77% (8,161). Women have 24% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

2 of the 10 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 14% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Francis Ford Coppola (man)
Written by
Francis Ford Coppola (man)
Produced by
Francis Ford Coppola (man)
Shot by
Wilmer Butler (man), Haskell Wexler (man)
Edited by
Richard Chew (man)
Music by
David Shire (man)
Production design by
Dean Tavoularis (man)
Costumes by
Aggie Guerard Rodgers (woman)
Cast by
Jennifer Shull (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    0 women, 8 men

  • Camera

    0 women, 5 men, 1 not listed

  • Production

    1 women, 4 men, 1 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 2 men, 2 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 2 men

  • Other crew

    1 women, 1 men

  • Editing

    0 women, 1 men, 1 not listed

  • Lighting

    0 women, 0 men, 2 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 31 on average. Men: 40 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Cindy Williams 26, Teri Garr 29, Elizabeth MacRae 38

Men

Harrison Ford 31, Allen Garfield 34, Frederic Forrest 37, John Cazale 38, Gene Hackman 44, Michael Higgins 54

Exhibit H: the money

It made 3.0 times what it cost.

Budget
$1.6 million
Box office
$4.8 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 125 scenes and 952 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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