Passes the Bechdel test

The Invisible Woman

2014. Directed by Ralph Fiennes, written by Abi Morgan and Claire Tomalin.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    13 women characters. 13 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 10 scenes out of 110.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for The Invisible Woman

The film

In the 1850s, Nelly Ternan (Felicity Jones) is a minimally talented actress who catches the eye of the hailed British author, Charles Dickens (Ralph Fiennes). Bored with his intellectually unstimulating wife, Catherine (Joanna Scanlan), Charles takes the educated Nelly as his mistress with the cooperation of her mother, Mrs. Frances Ternan (Dame Kristin Scott Thomas). What follows is a stormy relationship with this literary giant who provides her with a life few women of her time can enjoy. Yet, Nelly is equally revolted by Charles' emotional cruelty and determination to keep her secret. In that conflict, Nelly must judge her own role in her life and decide if the price she pays is bearable.

Released
21 Feb 2014
Genres
Biography, Drama, History
Rated
R
IMDb
6.1 / 10
Metascore
75 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 1 Oscar. 1 win & 7 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Dickens 248 lines, man
  2. Nelly 212 lines, woman
  3. Mrs Ternan 73 lines, woman
  4. Collins 42 lines, man
  5. Benham 36 lines, man
  6. Catherine 34 lines, woman
  7. George 27 lines, man
  8. Maria 22 lines, woman
  9. Fanny 21 lines, woman
  10. Charley 19 lines, man
Full cast, 52 people
  • Ralph Fiennes as Charles Dickens
  • Felicity Jones as Nelly Ternan
  • Joanna Scanlan as Catherine Dickens
  • Kristin Scott Thomas as Catherine Ternan
  • Tom Hollander as Wilkie Collins
  • Michelle Fairley as Caroline Graves
  • John Kavanagh as Reverend Benham
  • Amanda Hale as Fanny Ternan
  • Perdita Weeks as Maria Ternan
  • Tom Burke as George Wharton
  • Richard McCabe as Mark Lemon
  • David Collings as Governor
  • James Michael Rankin as Evening Man
  • Charlotte Hope as Prostitute
  • Michael Marcus as Charley Dickens
  • Laurence Spellman as Porter
  • Jonathan Harden as Mr. Arnott
  • Christos Lawton as Mr. Evans
  • Claire Daly as Mrs. Lambourne
  • Mark Dexter as Mr. Augustus Egg
  • Gwendolen Chatfield as Marney Dickens
  • Joseph Paxton as Mr. Pigott
  • Sophie Russell as Miss Ellen Sabine
  • Charissa Shearer as Katey Dickens
  • Jeremy Assouly as Francis Dickens
  • Declan Walker as Alfred Dickens
  • John Joe Bitcliffe as Sydney Dickens
  • Harry Harmon as Henry Dickens
  • Joseph Harmon as Edward 'Plorn' Dickens
  • Daphne Neville as Victorian Lady
  • Jonathan Jaynes as Racegoer
  • Michael Hadley as Sir Peter
  • Geoffrey Freshwater as Sir Oliver / Mr. Buckstone
  • Tahirah Sharif as Ternan Maid
  • Ophelia Standen as Harriet Graves
  • James Traherne as Policeman
  • Daniel André Pageon as Elderly Frenchman
  • Odile Gash as Elderly Frenchwoman
  • Philippe Smolikowski as French Doctor
  • Assiba Abes as French Midwife
  • Grahame Fox as Station Guard
  • Steve Morphew as Ticket Collector
  • Laurence Spellman as Train Porter
  • Sally Leonard as Young Lady
  • Tallulah Harlech as Young Lady
  • Ethan Andrews as Jean Marie
  • Sebastian Coates as Jean Baptiste
  • Harry Crichton-Miller as Jean Paul
  • Jack Curtin as Obenreizer
  • Jacob Greenhouse as Landlord
  • Ethan Radus as Vendale
  • Tom Attwood as Mr. Lambourne

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 3% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 110

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 304
4 to 633
7 to 91515
10 to 121227
13 to 151045
16 to 181010
19 to 213134
22 to 2448
25 to 272223
28 to 30811
31 to 33150
34 to 36410
37 to 392319
40 to 4257
43 to 451714
46 to 482823
49 to 511210
52 to 54100
55 to 57133
58 to 60299
61 to 63118
64 to 661112
67 to 6923
70 to 721015
73 to 7516
76 to 78180
79 to 8108
82 to 84914
85 to 87610
88 to 9002
91 to 93138
94 to 9614
97 to 9904
100 to 102310
103 to 10558
106 to 1082321
109 to 11007

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

MARIA: Nelly, look- NELLY: Yes, there we are. MRS TERNAN: The print is a little small, but no matter.
NELLY: The Haymarket. She is so sad not to be here. MRS TERNAN: But Nelly will give you a wonderful performance-
MRS TERNAN: Thank you. MARIA: Should I stand a little wider?
NELLY: Do I speak after the gun? MARIA: Frank!..Frank!!
NELLY: This is a tale of woe. This is a tale of sorrow. A love denied. A love restored to live beyond tomorrow. Lest we think silence is the place … MRS TERNAN: Maybe a little louder, Nelly.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 48 are women's.

384 lines from women, 415 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

13 women and 22 men in the cast. 13 women and 15 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 7 of 823. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 24 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 45% of the words (3,457), men 55% (4,174). Women have 48% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

5 of the 13 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 49% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Ralph Fiennes (man)
Written by
Abi Morgan (woman)
From the novel by
Claire Tomalin (gender not listed)
Produced by
Gabrielle Tana (woman), Stewart Mackinnon (man), Christian Baute (man), Carolyn Marks Blackwood (woman)
Shot by
Rob Hardy (man)
Edited by
Nicolas Gaster (man)
Music by
Ilan Eshkeri (man)
Production design by
Maria Djurkovic (woman)
Costumes by
Michael O'Connor (man)
Cast by
Leo Davis (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    2 women, 2 men, 12 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    7 women, 1 men, 6 not listed

  • Art

    3 women, 1 men, 9 not listed

  • Production

    5 women, 2 men, 4 not listed

  • Camera

    1 women, 6 men, 2 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 3 men, 3 not listed

  • Sound

    0 women, 4 men, 3 not listed

  • Visual Effects

    0 women, 1 men, 2 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 41 on average. Men: 49 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Perdita Weeks 28, Felicity Jones 30, Amanda Hale 31, Michelle Fairley 50, Joanna Scanlan 52, Kristin Scott Thomas 53

Men

Tom Burke 32, Tom Hollander 46, Ralph Fiennes 51, John Kavanagh 67

Exhibit H: the money

It made 27% of what it cost.

Budget
$12 million
Box office
$3.2 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 110 scenes and 823 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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