Passes the Bechdel test

The Last Picture Show

1971. Directed by Peter Bogdanovich, written by Larry McMurtry and Peter Bogdanovich.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    8 women characters. 10 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 1 scene out of 104.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In that scene, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Disagree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.

Poster for The Last Picture Show

The film

In tiny Anarene, Texas, in the lull between World War Two and the Korean Conflict, Sonny and Duane are best friends. Enduring that awkward period of life between boyhood and manhood, the two pass their time the best way they know how -- with the movie house, football, and girls. Jacy is Duane's steady, wanted by every boy in school, and she knows it. Her daddy is rich and her mom is good looking and loose. It's the general consensus that whoever wins Jacy's heart will be set for life. But Anarene is dying a quiet death as folks head for the big cities to make their livings and raise their kids. The boys are torn between a future somewhere out there beyond the borders of town or making do with their inheritance of a run-down pool hall and a decrepit movie house -- the legacy of their friend and mentor, Sam the Lion. As high school graduation approaches, they learn some difficult lessons about love, loneliness, and jealousy. Then folks stop attending the second-run features at the movie house and the time comes for the last picture show. With the closure of the movie house, the boys feel that a stage of their lives is closing. They stand uneasily on the threshold of the rest of their lives. (The movie was adapted from the novel by Larry McMurtry).

Released
22 Oct 1971
Genres
Drama, Romance
Rated
R
IMDb
8 / 10
Metascore
93 / 100
Awards
Won 2 Oscars. 19 wins & 22 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Sonny 178 lines, man
  2. Jacy 107 lines, woman
  3. Duane 94 lines, man
  4. Lois 48 lines, woman
  5. Ruth 34 lines, woman
  6. Sam 30 lines, man
  7. Genevieve 23 lines, woman
  8. Leroy 17 lines, man
  9. Charlene 16 lines, woman
  10. Abilene 14 lines, man
Full cast, 48 people
  • Timothy Bottoms as Sonny Crawford
  • Cybill Shepherd as Jacy Farrow
  • Jeff Bridges as Duane Jackson
  • Cloris Leachman as Ruth Popper
  • Ellen Burstyn as Lois Farrow
  • Ben Johnson as Sam the Lion
  • Randy Quaid as Lester Marlow
  • Clu Gulager as Abilene
  • Eileen Brennan as Genevieve
  • Sam Bottoms as Billy
  • Sharon Ullrick as Charlene Duggs
  • Bill Thurman as Coach Popper
  • Jessie Lee Fulton as Miss Mosey
  • Helena Humann as Jimmie Sue
  • Barc Doyle as Joe Bob Blanton
  • Gary Brockette as Bobby Sheen
  • John Hillerman as English teacher
  • Joe Heathcock as Sheriff
  • Kimberly Hyde as Annie-Annie Martin
  • Noble Willingham as Chester
  • Janice O'Malley as Mrs. Clarg
  • Grover Lewis as Sonny's father
  • Peter Bogdanovich as DJ (voice) (uncredited)
  • Loyd Catlett as Leroy
  • Robert Glenn as Gene Farrow
  • Floyd Mahaney as Oklahoma Patrolman
  • Joye Hash as Mrs. Jackson
  • Gordon Hurst as Monroe
  • Charles Seybert as Andy Fanner
  • Frank Marshall as Tommy Logan
  • Tom Martin as Larry
  • Stuart Spates as Roughneck in Truck (uncredited)
  • Marjorie Jay as Winnie Snips
  • Pamela Keller as Jackie Lee French
  • Mike Hosford as Johnny
  • Faye Jordan as Nurse
  • Rebecca Ulrick as Marlene
  • Merrill Shepherd as Agnes
  • Buddy Wood as Bud
  • Kenny Wood as Ken
  • Leon Brown as Cowboy in Cafe
  • Bobby McGriff as Truck Driver
  • Jack Mueller as Oil Pumper
  • Robert Arnold as Brother Blanton
  • Otis Elmore as 1st Mechanic
  • Charles Salmon as Roughneck Driver
  • George Gaulden as Cowboy
  • Will Morris Hannis as Gas Station Man

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 12% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 104

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 312
4 to 6015
7 to 9213
10 to 1231
13 to 1574
16 to 18109
19 to 21614
22 to 2433
25 to 27294
28 to 301612
31 to 333142
34 to 36413
37 to 3951
40 to 421832
43 to 45025
46 to 48024
49 to 5101
52 to 5400
55 to 57138
58 to 6021
61 to 6367
64 to 66810
67 to 69154
70 to 7264
73 to 75642
76 to 7887
79 to 811714
82 to 84118
85 to 871013
88 to 9000
91 to 93317
94 to 96016
97 to 9904
100 to 10211
103 to 10440

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scene

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

LOIS: Hi, Ruth! JACY: It's too hot in here. Let's go outside for a while. JACY: I don't want a lot of drunk hillbi+lies tromping on my feet.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 40 are women's.

245 lines from women, 371 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

8 women and 16 men in the cast. 10 women and 14 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

A woman speaks the first line. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 55 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 45% of the words (4,508), men 55% (5,530). Women have 40% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

2 of the 12 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 8% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Peter Bogdanovich (man)
Written by
Larry McMurtry (man), Peter Bogdanovich (man)
From the novel by
Larry McMurtry (man)
Produced by
Stephen J. Friedman (man), Bob Rafelson (man)
Shot by
Robert Surtees (man)
Edited by
Peter Bogdanovich (man), Donn Cambern (man)
Production design by
Polly Platt (woman)
Costumes by
Polly Platt (woman)
Cast by
Ross Brown (gender not listed)

The crew, department by department

  • Production

    0 women, 6 men, 4 not listed

  • Art

    1 women, 3 men, 4 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 3 men, 1 not listed

  • Directing

    0 women, 2 men, 2 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    1 women, 1 men, 1 not listed

  • Writing

    0 women, 3 men

  • Editing

    0 women, 2 men

  • Sound

    0 women, 1 men, 1 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 36 on average. Men: 29 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Cybill Shepherd 21, Ellen Burstyn 38, Eileen Brennan 39, Cloris Leachman 45

Men

Sam Bottoms 15, Timothy Bottoms 20, Jeff Bridges 21, Randy Quaid 21, Clu Gulager 42, Ben Johnson 53

Exhibit H: the money

It made 22.4 times what it cost.

Budget
$1.3 million
Box office
$29.1 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 104 scenes and 697 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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