Passes the Bechdel test
The Silence of the Lambs
1991. Directed by Jonathan Demme, written by Thomas Harris and Ted Tally.
The Bechdel test
Bechdel score
3 / 3
Passes
-
Yes
1. At least two women
11 women characters. 5 of them speak. -
Yes
2. Who talk to each other
In 1 scene out of 137. -
Yes
3. About something besides a man
In that scene, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.
Second opinion
Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.
The film
F.B.I. trainee Clarice Starling (Jodie Foster) works hard to advance her career, while trying to hide or put behind her West Virginia roots, of which if some knew, would automatically classify her as being backward or white trash. After graduation, she aspires to work in the agency's Behavioral Science Unit under the leadership of Jack Crawford (Scott Glenn). While she is still a trainee, Crawford asks her to question Dr. Hannibal Lecter (Sir Anthony Hopkins), a psychiatrist imprisoned, thus far, for eight years in maximum security isolation for being a serial killer who cannibalized his victims. Clarice is able to figure out the assignment is to pick Lecter's brains to help them solve another serial murder case, that of someone coined by the media as "Buffalo Bill" (Ted Levine), who has so far killed five victims, all located in the eastern U.S., all young women, who are slightly overweight (especially around the hips), all who were drowned in natural bodies of water, and all who were stripped of large swaths of skin. She also figures that Crawford chose her, as a woman, to be able to trigger some emotional response from Lecter. After speaking to Lecter for the first time, she realizes that everything with him will be a psychological game, with her often having to read between the very cryptic lines he provides. She has to decide how much she will play along, as his request in return for talking to him is to expose herself emotionally to him. The case takes a more dire turn when a sixth victim is discovered, this one from who they are able to retrieve a key piece of evidence, if Lecter is being forthright as to its meaning. A potential seventh victim is high profile Catherine Martin (Brooke Smith), the daughter of Senator Ruth Martin (Diane Baker), which places greater scrutiny on the case as they search for a hopefully still alive Catherine. Who may factor into what happens is Dr. Frederick Chilton (Anthony Heald), the warden at the prison, an opportunist who sees the higher profile with Catherine, meaning a higher profile for himself if he can insert himself successfully into the proceedings.
- Released
- 14 Feb 1991
- Genres
- Crime, Drama, Horror
- Rated
- R
- IMDb
- 8.6 / 10
- Metascore
- 86 / 100
- Awards
- Won 5 Oscars. 71 wins & 50 nominations total
- Elsewhere
- View on IMDb
Starring, by lines spoken
- Women
- Men
- Not in the cast list
- Bigger name, more lines
- Clarice 257 lines, woman
- Dr. Lecter 129 lines, man
- Crawford 101 lines, man
- Chilton 30 lines, man
- Mr. Gumb 28 lines, man
- Catherine 24 lines, woman
- Ardelia 21 lines, woman
- Sgt. Tate 16 lines, man
- Brigham 13 lines, man
- Krendler 12 lines, man
Full cast, 66 people
- Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling
- Anthony Hopkins as Dr. Hannibal Lecter
- Scott Glenn as Jack Crawford
- Ted Levine as Jame Gumb
- Anthony Heald as Dr. Frederick Chilton
- Brooke Smith as Catherine Martin
- Diane Baker as Senator Ruth Martin
- Kasi Lemmons as Ardelia Mapp
- Frankie Faison as Barney
- Tracey Walter as Lamar
- Charles Napier as Lt. Boyle
- Danny Darst as Sgt. Tate
- Alex Coleman as Sgt. Pembry
- Dan Butler as Roden
- Paul Lazar as Pilcher
- Ron Vawter as Paul Krendler
- Roger Corman as FBI Director Hayden Burke
- Lawrence A. Bonney as FBI Instructor
- Lawrence T. Wrentz as Agent Burroughs
- Don Brockett as Friendly Psychopath
- Frank Seals Jr. as Brooding Psychopath
- Stuart Rudin as Miggs
- Maria Skorobogatov as Young Clarice
- Jeffrie Lane as Clarice's Father
- Leib Lensky as Mr. Lang
- George 'Red' Schwartz as Mr. Lang's Driver
- Jim Roche as TV Evangelist
- James B. Howard as Boxing Instructor
- Bill Miller as Mr. Brigham
- Chuck Aber as Agent Terry
- Gene Borkan as Oscar
- Pat McNamara as Sheriff Perkins
- Kenneth Utt as Dr. Akin
- Adelle Lutz as TV Anchor Woman
- Obba Babatundé as TV Anchor Man
- George Michael as TV Sportscaster
- Jim Dratfield as Sen. Martin's Aide
- D. Stanton Miranda as 1st Reporter
- Rebecca Saxon as 2nd Reporter
- Cynthia Ettinger as Officer Jacobs
- Brent Hinkley as Officer Murray
- Steve Wyatt as Airport Flirt
- David Early as Spooked Memphis Cop
- Andre B. Blake as Tall Memphis Cop
- Bill Dalzell as Distraught Memphis Cop
- Chris Isaak as SWAT Commander
- Daniel von Bargen as SWAT Communicator
- Tommy Lafitte as SWAT Shooter
- Josh Broder as EMS Attendant
- Buzz Kilman as EMS Driver
- Harry Northup as Mr. Bimmel
- Lauren Roselli as Stacy Hubka
- Lamont Arnold as Flower Delivery Man
- John Hall as State Trooper (uncredited)
- Ted Monte as FBI Agent (uncredited)
- George A. Romero as FBI Agent in Memphis (uncredited)
- John W. Iwanonkiw as Orderly (uncredited)
- Robert W. Castle as Priest on Chilton's Plane (uncredited)
- Chris McGinn as Autopsy Victim (uncredited)
- Gary Goetzman as Guido Paonessa (uncredited)
- Lynette Jenkins as Nurse (uncredited)
- Jason Menz as Orderly (uncredited)
- Edward Saxon as Benjamin Raspail (Head in a Jar) (uncredited)
- Mike Schaeffer as Prison Guard (uncredited)
- Ted Tally as SWAT Team Member (uncredited)
- Lewis 'Jiggs' Walker as Man in Dashiki on Chilton's Plane (uncredited)
Who talks, scene by scene
Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 4% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.
Women
Men
Scene 1 Scene 137
Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.
Show the numbers
| Scenes | Women's lines | Men's lines |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 3 | 6 | 4 |
| 4 to 6 | 11 | 18 |
| 7 to 9 | 28 | 39 |
| 10 to 12 | 15 | 9 |
| 13 to 15 | 3 | 4 |
| 16 to 18 | 7 | 7 |
| 19 to 21 | 20 | 16 |
| 22 to 24 | 2 | 6 |
| 25 to 27 | 4 | 12 |
| 28 to 30 | 8 | 19 |
| 31 to 33 | 16 | 24 |
| 34 to 36 | 9 | 5 |
| 37 to 39 | 1 | 7 |
| 40 to 42 | 6 | 13 |
| 43 to 45 | 34 | 36 |
| 46 to 48 | 1 | 20 |
| 49 to 51 | 0 | 16 |
| 52 to 54 | 6 | 6 |
| 55 to 57 | 6 | 19 |
| 58 to 60 | 0 | 0 |
| 61 to 63 | 6 | 6 |
| 64 to 66 | 31 | 37 |
| 67 to 69 | 0 | 13 |
| 70 to 72 | 0 | 6 |
| 73 to 75 | 1 | 9 |
| 76 to 78 | 0 | 3 |
| 79 to 81 | 0 | 2 |
| 82 to 84 | 0 | 0 |
| 85 to 87 | 1 | 0 |
| 88 to 90 | 24 | 11 |
| 91 to 93 | 11 | 14 |
| 94 to 96 | 2 | 4 |
| 97 to 99 | 10 | 10 |
| 100 to 102 | 13 | 0 |
| 103 to 105 | 0 | 0 |
| 106 to 108 | 0 | 0 |
| 109 to 111 | 0 | 0 |
| 112 to 114 | 2 | 2 |
| 115 to 117 | 2 | 2 |
| 118 to 120 | 9 | 9 |
| 121 to 123 | 9 | 0 |
| 124 to 126 | 0 | 0 |
| 127 to 129 | 0 | 0 |
| 130 to 132 | 2 | 4 |
| 133 to 135 | 5 | 7 |
| 136 to 137 | 0 | 1 |
The evidence
- Straight from the script
- Counted from the script and the credits
Tap an exhibit to open it.
Exhibit A: the passing scene
The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.
ARDELIA: Damn, Clarice, how'd you make me? CLARICE: Never cock. Just squeeze. ARDELIA: I love it when you talk dirty.
Exhibit B: every 100 lines
Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 43 are women's.
311 lines from women, 420 from men.
- Women
- Men
Exhibit C: who's in it
11 women and 42 men in the cast. 5 women and 22 men from it get lines.
Characters
With lines
- Women
- Men
Exhibit D: who gets heard
A woman speaks the first line.
The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 31 lines.
Every line of dialogue, first to last
- First line by a woman
- Longest stretch with no woman speaking
Words spoken
Women speak 33% of the words (3,747), men 67% (7,518). Women have 43% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.
Exhibit E: the test the other way
Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.
Conversations between two named characters
Two women
8
Two men
22
Exhibit F: behind the camera
2 of the 12 people in these jobs are women.
Across the whole crew, 24% of the people whose gender is listed are women.
- Directed by
- Jonathan Demme (man)
- Written by
- Ted Tally (man)
- From the novel by
- Thomas Harris (man)
- Produced by
- Kenneth Utt (man), Edward Saxon (man), Ron Bozman (man)
- Shot by
- Tak Fujimoto (man)
- Edited by
- Craig McKay (man)
- Music by
- Howard Shore (man)
- Production design by
- Kristi Zea (woman)
- Costumes by
- Colleen Atwood (woman)
- Cast by
- Howard Feuer (man)
The crew, department by department
-
Sound
7 women, 20 men, 8 not listed
-
Production
4 women, 13 men, 8 not listed
-
Other crew
1 women, 9 men, 14 not listed
-
Art
5 women, 6 men, 7 not listed
-
Camera
0 women, 9 men, 6 not listed
-
Costume & Make-Up
2 women, 3 men, 4 not listed
-
Directing
1 women, 4 men, 1 not listed
-
Editing
2 women, 2 men
- Women
- Men
- Gender not listed on TMDB
Exhibit G: how old the stars were
Women: 34 on average. Men: 45 on average.
The top-billed cast, at the film's release.
Women
Brooke Smith 23, Jodie Foster 28, Kasi Lemmons 31, Diane Baker 52
Men
Ted Levine 33, Frankie Faison 41, Tracey Walter 43, Anthony Heald 46, Scott Glenn 52, Anthony Hopkins 53
Exhibit H: the money
It made 14.4 times what it cost.
- Budget
- $19 million
- Box office
- $273 million
From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.
About this analysis
Our parser read the script: 137 scenes and 763 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works