Fails the Bechdel test

The Squid and the Whale

2005. Directed by Noah Baumbach, written by Noah Baumbach.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

1 / 3

Fails

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    10 women characters. 6 of them speak.
  2. No 2. Who talk to each other
    Our parser found no scene where two women talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Not reached: the film fails an earlier rule.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 2 out of 3.

Poster for The Squid and the Whale

The film

In 1986, In Brooklyn, New York, the dysfunctional family of pseudo-intellectuals composed by the university professor Bernard and the prominent writer Joan split. Bernard is a selfish, cheap and jealous decadent writer that rationalizes every attitude in his family and life and does not accept "philistines" - people that do not read books or watch movies, while the unfaithful Joan is growing as a writer and has no problems with "philistines". Their sons, the teenager Walt and the boy Frank, feel the separation and take sides: Walt stays with Bernard and Frank with Joan, and both are affected with abnormal behaviors. Frank drinks booze and smears with sperm the books in the library and a locker in the dressing room of his school. The messed-up and insecure Walt uses Roger Water's song "Hey You" in a festival as if it were his own and breaks up with his girlfriend Sophie. Meanwhile Joan has an affair with Frank's tennis teacher Ivan, as Bernard does with his student Lili.

Released
16 Dec 2005
Genres
Comedy, Drama
Rated
R
IMDb
7.3 / 10
Metascore
82 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 1 Oscar. 23 wins & 49 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Walt 240 lines, man
  2. Bernard 234 lines, man
  3. Joan 118 lines, woman
  4. Frank 117 lines, man
  5. Sophie 38 lines, woman
  6. Lili 34 lines, woman
  7. Prank 24 lines
  8. Ivan 22 lines, man
  9. Mr. Waddles 18 lines, man
  10. Lance 12 lines, man
Full cast, 45 people
  • Jeff Daniels as Bernard Berkman
  • Laura Linney as Joan Berkman
  • Jesse Eisenberg as Walt Berkman
  • Owen Kline as Frank Berkman
  • William Baldwin as Ivan
  • Halley Feiffer as Sophie Greenberg
  • Anna Paquin as Lili
  • David Benger as Carl
  • Molly Barton as Graduate Student
  • Bo Berkman as Graduate Student
  • Matthew Kaplan as Graduate Student
  • Simon Kaplan as Graduate Student
  • Matthew Kirsch as Graduate Student
  • Daniella Markowicz as Graduate Student
  • Elizabeth Meriwether as Graduate Student
  • Ben Schrank as Graduate Student
  • Amy Srebnick as Graduate Student
  • Josh Srebnick as Graduate Student
  • Emma Straub as Graduate Student
  • Alan Wilkis as Graduate Student
  • James Hamilton as Man with Joan
  • Adam Rose as Otto
  • Henry Glovinsky as Lance
  • Eli Gelb as Jeffrey
  • Wayne Lawson as Talent Show Judge
  • Michael Santiago as Talent Show Judge
  • Juan Torriente as Talent Show Judge
  • Patricia Towers as Talent Show Judge
  • Peggy Gormley as Mrs. Greenberg
  • Peter Newman as Mr. Greenberg
  • Greta Kline as Greta Greenberg
  • Melissa Meyer as Professor
  • Benjamin Smolen as Student with Puppets
  • Michael Countryman as Mr. Simic
  • Alexandra Daddario as Pretty Girl
  • Nico Baumbach as Jeb Gelber
  • Maryann Plunkett as Ms. Lemon
  • Hector Otero as Hector
  • Ken Leung as School Therapist
  • Jo Yang as Nurse
  • Jonathan Baumbach as Man Outside Ms. Lemon's Office (uncredited)
  • Andrew Kaempfer as Valet (uncredited)
  • Britta Phillips as Talent Show Audience Member (uncredited)
  • Bobby Shue as Student (uncredited)
  • Dean Wareham as Talent Show Audience Member (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 13% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 116

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 3712
4 to 6029
7 to 9229
10 to 12118
13 to 1524
16 to 1809
19 to 21920
22 to 2468
25 to 27021
28 to 30217
31 to 33022
34 to 36721
37 to 39432
40 to 42611
43 to 4504
46 to 48522
49 to 511718
52 to 54514
55 to 57011
58 to 6037
61 to 63517
64 to 66313
67 to 6979
70 to 72226
73 to 751419
76 to 7845
79 to 81713
82 to 841330
85 to 871819
88 to 9001
91 to 9301
94 to 96118
97 to 99148
100 to 10247
103 to 105721
106 to 1081630
109 to 111822
112 to 114146
115 to 11600

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 23 are women's.

197 lines from women, 664 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

10 women and 13 men in the cast. 6 women and 7 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 4 of 994. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 74 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 24% of the words (2,365), men 76% (7,570). Women have 23% of the lines, so their lines run longer than men's.

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

3 of the 13 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 28% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Noah Baumbach (man)
Written by
Noah Baumbach (man)
Produced by
Charlie Corwin (man), Clara Markowicz (gender not listed), Peter Newman (man), Wes Anderson (man)
Shot by
Robert D. Yeoman (man)
Edited by
Tim Streeto (man)
Music by
Britta Phillips (woman), Dean Wareham (man)
Production design by
Anne Ross (woman)
Costumes by
Amy Westcott (woman)
Cast by
Douglas Aibel (man)

The crew, department by department

  • Production

    5 women, 10 men, 4 not listed

  • Sound

    4 women, 11 men, 2 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 3 men, 9 not listed

  • Lighting

    0 women, 2 men, 10 not listed

  • Art

    2 women, 2 men, 3 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    2 women, 0 men, 4 not listed

  • Directing

    0 women, 1 men, 3 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 2 men, 2 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 28 on average. Men: 32 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Halley Feiffer 20, Anna Paquin 23, Laura Linney 41

Men

Owen Kline 13, Jesse Eisenberg 22, William Baldwin 42, Jeff Daniels 50

Exhibit G: the money

It made 7.4 times what it cost.

Budget
$1.5 million
Box office
$11.1 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 116 scenes and 994 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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