Passes the Bechdel test

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

2017. Directed by Martin McDonagh, written by Martin McDonagh.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    9 women characters. 9 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 8 scenes out of 126.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

The film

THREE BILLBOARDS OUTSIDE EBBING, MISSOURI is a dark comedy/crime drama from Academy Award nominee, Martin McDonagh (In Bruges). After months have passed without a culprit in her daughter's murder case, Mildred Hayes (Academy Award winner, Frances McDormand) makes a bold move; she rents three billboards leading into her town, each with a controversial message directed at Bill Willoughby (Academy Award nominee, Woody Harrelson), the town's revered chief of police. And when Jason Dixon (Academy Award winner, Sam Rockwell), one of Willoughby's officers--an immature mama's boy with a penchant for alcohol and violence--gets involved, the battle between Mildred and Ebbing's law enforcement is only exacerbated.

Released
01 Dec 2017
Genres
Comedy, Crime, Drama
Rated
R
IMDb
8.1 / 10
Metascore
88 / 100
Awards
Won 2 Oscars. 132 wins & 234 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Mildred 181 lines, woman
  2. Dixon 135 lines, man
  3. Willoughby 89 lines, man
  4. Red 49 lines, man
  5. Charlie 30 lines, man
  6. Robbie 30 lines, man
  7. Abercrombie 27 lines, man
  8. Desk Sergeant 27 lines, man
  9. Crop-Haired Guy 25 lines, man
  10. James 21 lines, man
Full cast, 30 people
  • Frances McDormand as Mildred
  • Woody Harrelson as Willoughby
  • Sam Rockwell as Dixon
  • Abbie Cornish as Anne
  • Lucas Hedges as Robbie
  • Željko Ivanek as Desk Sergeant
  • Caleb Landry Jones as Red Welby
  • Clarke Peters as Abercrombie
  • Samara Weaving as Penelope
  • John Hawkes as Charlie
  • Peter Dinklage as James
  • Kerry Condon as Pamela
  • Darrell Britt-Gibson as Jerome
  • Kathryn Newton as Angela
  • Brendan Sexton III as Crop-Haired Guy
  • Alejandro Barrios as Latino
  • Jason Ledford as Latino #2
  • Riya May Atwood as Polly
  • Selah Atwood as Jane
  • Amanda Warren as Denise
  • Malaya Rivera Drew as Gabriella
  • Sandy Martin as Momma Dixon
  • Christopher Berry as Tony
  • Gregory Nassif St. John as Doctor
  • Jerry Winsett as Geoffrey
  • Allyssa Barley as Girl
  • William J. Harrison as Boy
  • Eleanor Threatt as Nurse
  • Michael Aaron Milligan as Pal
  • Nick Searcy as Father Montgomery (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 2% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 126

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 353
4 to 6611
7 to 9117
10 to 1200
13 to 15432
16 to 1869
19 to 2162
22 to 241236
25 to 27018
28 to 302730
31 to 33410
34 to 36166
37 to 3924
40 to 422530
43 to 451320
46 to 482426
49 to 5121
52 to 5400
55 to 5702
58 to 6006
61 to 6313
64 to 66528
67 to 693019
70 to 72911
73 to 7550
76 to 7829
79 to 8105
82 to 8403
85 to 8703
88 to 9014
91 to 9302
94 to 9603
97 to 9902
100 to 102927
103 to 10583
106 to 108213
109 to 1111638
112 to 11455
115 to 117419
118 to 12055
121 to 12300
124 to 12664

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

MILDRED: Sorry I’m late, Denise. DENISE: Did you put up those billboards to fuck with the cops yet? MILDRED: They’re up. DENISE: You go, girl! You go fuck those cops up!
GABRIELLA: This your first time on tv? MILDRED: Uh-huh. GABRIELLA: Well, don’t be nervous, is the main thing, and it’ll be fine. Just don’t look into the camera, obviously. GABRIELLA: In three, two, one. So, Mildred Hayes, why did you put up these billboards?
MILDRED: I said “Of course not.” DENISE: You drilled a hole in the dentist? MILDRED: No, Denise, I didn’t. DENISE: Huh?
ANGELA: Mom? MILDRED: Yeah?
ANGELA: You ain’t going out again tonight, are ya? MILDRED: Denise said we might get us a coupla drinks later, yeah. ANGELA: Denise gonna be driving ya? MILDRED: Angela, why don’t you just ask me if you can borrow the car?

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 36 are women's.

261 lines from women, 469 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

9 women and 16 men in the cast. 9 women and 15 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 2 of 743. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 39 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 35% of the words (3,234), men 65% (5,886). Women have 36% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

3 of the 11 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 29% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Martin McDonagh (man)
Written by
Martin McDonagh (man)
Produced by
Peter Czernin (man), Martin McDonagh (man), Graham Broadbent (man)
Shot by
Ben Davis (man)
Edited by
Jon Gregory (man)
Music by
Carter Burwell (man)
Production design by
Inbal Weinberg (woman)
Costumes by
Melissa Toth (woman)
Cast by
Sarah Halley Finn (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    6 women, 14 men, 57 not listed

  • Art

    3 women, 8 men, 16 not listed

  • Production

    6 women, 8 men, 4 not listed

  • Sound

    2 women, 10 men, 2 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    4 women, 2 men, 7 not listed

  • Visual Effects

    0 women, 1 men, 12 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 7 men, 2 not listed

  • Lighting

    0 women, 1 men, 6 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 40 on average. Men: 48 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Samara Weaving 25, Abbie Cornish 35, Frances McDormand 60

Men

Lucas Hedges 20, Caleb Landry Jones 27, Sam Rockwell 49, Woody Harrelson 56, John Hawkes 58, Željko Ivanek 60, Clarke Peters 65

Exhibit H: the money

It made 10.8 times what it cost.

Budget
$15 million
Box office
$163 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 126 scenes and 743 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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