Passes the Bechdel test

Willow

1988. Directed by Ron Howard, written by Bob Dolman and George Lucas.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    18 women characters. 10 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 5 scenes out of 139.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for Willow

The film

A baby girl is discovered in a river by Ranon and Mims, the children of Willow Ufgood, a farmer and magician and the baby girl is taken into the care of Willow's family. But when a terrifying dog-like creature attacks Willow's village, whilst tracking down the baby. Willow consults the village council and the wizard The High Aldwin. The High Aldwin gives Willow a task and Willow leaves the village and embarks on the task to give the baby girl to a responsible person. But Willow soon learns the baby is Elora Danan, the baby girl destined to bring about the downfall of the evil sorceress Queen Bavmorda. Joined by his allies: swordsman Madmartigan, sorceress Fin Raziel and the Brownies Franjean and Rool, Willow takes it upon himself to protect Elora from Queen Bavmorda, who intends to kill Elora and prevent Elora from fulfilling her destiny. And Willow and his allies are pursued by Queen Bavmorda's daughter Sorsha and the evil commander of Queen Bavmorda's army General Kael, whom are searching for Elora and bring her back to Queen Bavmorda's castle, where Queen Bavmorda bids to kill Elora in a ritual and prevent the prophecy of her downfall.

Released
20 May 1988
Genres
Action, Adventure, Drama
Rated
PG
IMDb
7.2 / 10
Metascore
47 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 2 Oscars. 1 win & 13 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Willow 229 lines, man
  2. Madmartigan 160 lines, man
  3. Raziel 76 lines, woman
  4. Sorsha 50 lines, woman
  5. Bavmorda 36 lines, woman
  6. Teemo 25 lines, man
  7. Airk 24 lines, man
  8. Cherlindrea 17 lines, woman
  9. Kael 17 lines, man
  10. High Aldwin 16 lines, man
Full cast, 63 people
  • Warwick Davis as Willow
  • Val Kilmer as Madmartigan
  • Joanne Whalley as Sorsha
  • Patricia Hayes as Raziel
  • Gavan O'Herlihy as Airk
  • Phil Fondacaro as Vohnkar
  • Pat Roach as General Kael
  • Rick Overton as Franjean
  • Kevin Pollak as Rool
  • Billy Barty as High Aldwin
  • Jean Marsh as Queen Bavmorda
  • David Steinberg as Meegosh
  • Tony Cox as Vohnkar Warrior
  • Robert Gillibrand as Vohnkar Warrior
  • Mark Northover as Burglekutt
  • Maria Holvoe as Cherlindrea
  • Julie Peters as Kiaya
  • Mark Vande Brake as Ranon
  • Dawn Downing as Mims
  • Michael Cotterill as Druid
  • Zulema Dene as Ethna
  • Joanna Dickens as Barmaid
  • Jennifer Guy as The Wench
  • Ron Tarr as Llug
  • Sallyanne Law as Mother
  • Ruth Greenfield as Elora Danan
  • Kate Greenfield as Elora Danan
  • Fred Wood as Druid (uncredited)
  • David Sibley as Galladoorn Warrior (uncredited)
  • Arnold Lee as Man in Tavern (uncredited)
  • Bob Ramsey as Man in Tavern (uncredited)
  • Kenny Baker as Nelwyn Band Member (uncredited)
  • Jack Purvis as Nelwyn Band Member (uncredited)
  • Malcolm Dixon as Nelwyn Band Member (uncredited)
  • Craig Salisbury as Nelwyn Jester (uncredited)
  • Alan Bennett as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Andrew Herd as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Winter Williams as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Cheryl Howard as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Gerald Staddon as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Hayley Burroughs as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • John Cumming as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • John Ghavan as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Kim Davis as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Margarita Farrell as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Michael Henbury Ballan as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Nathan Phillips as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Nosher Powell as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Peter Burroughs as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Raymond Griffiths as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Rusty Goffe as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Sadie Corre as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Samantha Davis as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Stéphanie Lhorset as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Valerie Gale as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Willie Coppen as Nelwyn Villager (uncredited)
  • Kenneth Coombs as Nobleman (uncredited)
  • Gerry Crampton as Nockmaar Lieutenant (uncredited)
  • Greg Powell as Nockmaar Lieutenant (uncredited)
  • Edwin Alofs as Villager (uncredited)
  • Paul Markham as Villager (uncredited)
  • Didier Jean as Villager (uncredited)
  • Owain Griffiths as Villager (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 3 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 4% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 139

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 300
4 to 6144
7 to 900
10 to 1200
13 to 15515
16 to 18423
19 to 21230
22 to 2439
25 to 2702
28 to 30019
31 to 33052
34 to 36022
37 to 39020
40 to 4204
43 to 451729
46 to 48115
49 to 511024
52 to 54043
55 to 57823
58 to 602128
61 to 631529
64 to 661814
67 to 691319
70 to 7206
73 to 7507
76 to 7802
79 to 8100
82 to 84214
85 to 8724
88 to 90112
91 to 9354
94 to 9614
97 to 9913
100 to 10235
103 to 10501
106 to 10805
109 to 11165
112 to 114112
115 to 11754
118 to 12010
121 to 123715
124 to 12634
127 to 12921
130 to 13250
133 to 13596
136 to 13887
139 to 13911

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

RAZIEL: Flee! Flee! SORSHA: Raziel. Did you think my mother would allow you to escape? SORSHA: This is what we're looking for. It bears the markings.
SORSHA: Elora Danan will die! RAZIEL: By dawn, upon thirteen tolls of the runic drum!
SORSHA: I have no family. RAZIEL: If we do not fight, and the baby dies, all hope for the future is lost. I shall face the danger alone if I have to.
BAVMORDA: Sorsha!! SORSHA: I won't let you kill her! BAVMORDA: You are a weakling. Like you fa- ther! Can you not see that I am about to become all-powerful! SORSHA: No!!
RAZIEL: The baby will be queen. It has been foretold, Bavmorda. BAVMORDA: My ritual will kill the prophecy! Now the child dies with it, its en- ergy exiled into oblivion! You see? I hold the power of the universe! RAZIEL: Not until your ritual is complete! BAVMORDA: And who will stop me? The elements are slaves to my command!

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 28 are women's.

204 lines from women, 536 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

18 women and 41 men in the cast. 10 women and 17 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 4 of 767. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 135 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 27% of the words (1,525), men 73% (4,196). Women have 28% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

3 of the 14 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 25% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Ron Howard (man)
Written by
Bob Dolman (man)
Story by
George Lucas (man)
Produced by
Joe Johnston (man), Nigel Wooll (man)
Shot by
Adrian Biddle (man)
Edited by
Richard Hiscott (man), Mike Hill (man), Daniel P. Hanley (man)
Music by
James Horner (man)
Production design by
Allan Cameron (man)
Costumes by
Barbara Lane (woman)
Cast by
Janet Hirshenson (woman), Jane Jenkins (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    1 women, 14 men

  • Costume & Make-Up

    5 women, 3 men, 5 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 8 men, 2 not listed

  • Sound

    4 women, 5 men

  • Production

    4 women, 3 men, 1 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 6 men, 1 not listed

  • Directing

    1 women, 2 men, 1 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 3 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 52 on average. Men: 36 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Joanne Whalley 26, Patricia Hayes 78

Men

Warwick Davis 18, Val Kilmer 28, Phil Fondacaro 29, Kevin Pollak 30, Rick Overton 33, Gavan O'Herlihy 36, Pat Roach 51, Billy Barty 63

Exhibit H: the money

It made 1.6 times what it cost.

Budget
$35 million
Box office
$57.3 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 139 scenes and 767 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

Related films

Back to the whole shelf