Passes the Bechdel test

You've Got Mail

1998. Directed by Nora Ephron, written by Miklós László and Nora Ephron and Delia Ephron.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    21 women characters. 13 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 11 scenes out of 197.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 3 out of 3.

Poster for You've Got Mail

The film

This sweet romantic comedy reunites Sleepless In Seattle stars Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks. He's the owner of a bookstore chain; she's the woman he falls for online. Both are unaware that she runs the little shop his company is trying to shut down.

Released
18 Dec 1998
Genres
Comedy, Drama, Romance
Rated
PG
IMDb
6.8 / 10
Metascore
58 / 100
Awards
6 wins & 8 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Kathleen 340 lines, woman
  2. Joe 299 lines, man
  3. Frank 84 lines, man
  4. Christina 68 lines, woman
  5. Patricia 50 lines, woman
  6. Kevin 41 lines, man
  7. George 37 lines, man
  8. Nelson 28 lines, man
  9. Annabel 24 lines, woman
  10. Birdie 23 lines, woman
Full cast, 56 people
  • Meg Ryan as Kathleen Kelly
  • Tom Hanks as Joe Fox
  • Greg Kinnear as Frank Navasky
  • Parker Posey as Patricia Eden
  • Heather Burns as Christina Plutzker
  • Dave Chappelle as Kevin Jackson
  • Jean Stapleton as Birdie Conrad
  • Steve Zahn as George Pappas
  • Dabney Coleman as Nelson Fox
  • John Randolph as Schulyer Fox
  • Hallee Hirsh as Annabelle Fox
  • Jeffrey Scaperrotta as Matt Fox
  • Cara Seymour as Gillian Quinn
  • Katie Finneran as Maureen, the Nanny
  • Michael Badalucco as Charlie
  • Deborah Rush as Veronica Cash
  • Veanne Cox as Miranda Margulies
  • Bruce Jay Friedman as Vince Mancini
  • Sara Ramirez as Rose, Zabars Cashier
  • Howard Spiegel as Henry, Zabars Shopper
  • Diane Sokolow as Zabars Shopper
  • Julie Kass as Zabars Shopper
  • Reiko Aylesworth as Thanksgiving Guest
  • Katie Sagona as Young Kathleen Kelly
  • Kathryn Meisle as Cecilia Kelly
  • Nina Zoie Lam as T.V. Reporter
  • Maggie Murphy as Theater Patron
  • Michelle Blakely as Shopper
  • Meredith White as Shopper
  • Dianne Dreyer as Shopper
  • Julie Galdieri as Shopper
  • Leila Nichols as Shopper
  • Mary A. Kelly as Fox Books Shopper
  • Chris Messina as Fox Salesperson
  • Ronobir Lahiri as Man at Cafe Lalo
  • André Sogliuzzo as Waiter at Lalo
  • Peter A. Mian as Capeman
  • Richard Cohen as Starbucks Customer
  • Enzo Angileri as Starbucks Customer
  • Nick Brown as Juggler
  • Ann Fleuchaus as Sarah Mancini
  • Neil Bonin as Party Guest
  • Bill McHugh as Party Guest
  • Santiago Quinones as Decorator
  • Lynn Grossman as Yvette Fox
  • Dolores Sirianni as Mother of Twins
  • Nicole Bernadette as Florist
  • Jane Adams as Sydney Anne (uncredited)
  • Cecelia Antoinette as Restaurant Patron (uncredited)
  • Elwood Edwards as Online 'You've Got Mail' Voice (voice) (uncredited)
  • Alfonso Gomez-Rejon as Party Guest (uncredited)
  • Gideon Jacobs as Young Joe Fox (uncredited)
  • Brick Mason as Man Letting Joe Fox in (uncredited)
  • Scott Mullin as Male Runner (uncredited)
  • Logan Steinhardt as Kid in Bookstore (uncredited)
  • Anthony Welch as Business Executive (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 5 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 5% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 197

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 555
6 to 1066
11 to 1520
16 to 20333
21 to 25345
26 to 3052
31 to 3500
36 to 402612
41 to 451516
46 to 50378
51 to 554433
56 to 6049
61 to 6549
66 to 702233
71 to 7553
76 to 8027
81 to 85175
86 to 9068
91 to 9562
96 to 10007
101 to 1051714
106 to 1101326
111 to 115212
116 to 120158
121 to 125923
126 to 1302348
131 to 1353517
136 to 1402612
141 to 1451111
146 to 150163
151 to 1552123
156 to 16032
161 to 1651115
166 to 17034
171 to 175525
176 to 1804545
181 to 18544
186 to 1901921
191 to 1951317
196 to 19711

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

KATHLEEN: Hello, Christina. It's a beautiful day. Isn't it the most beautiful day? CHRISTINA: I guess. Yeah, sure. KATHLEEN: Don't you love New York in the fall?
KATHLEEN: Good morning, Birdie. BIRDIE: What are you all talking about? CHRISTINA: Cybersex. BIRDIE: I tried to have cybersex once but I kept getting a busy signal.
BIRDIE: Is that the thing where you get cold suddenly, bang? CHRISTINA: No, that's the coup de vieux. BIRDIE: I had that.
KATHLEEN: Don't let her. I believe in this, I completely believe in this. It happened to Madame Bovary, at least six times. CHRISTINA: And she was wrong every time. KATHLEEN: Yes! Who was she?
CHRISTINA: Quel nightmare. KATHLEEN: It has nothing to do with us. It's big, impersonal, overstocked and full of ignorant salespeople.

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 50 are women's.

534 lines from women, 544 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

21 women and 18 men in the cast. 13 women and 13 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

A woman speaks the first line. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 57 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 50% of the words (6,115), men 50% (6,042).

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

6 of the 11 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 33% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Nora Ephron (woman)
Written by
Delia Ephron (woman), Nora Ephron (woman)
Produced by
Lauren Shuler Donner (woman), Nora Ephron (woman)
Shot by
John Lindley (man)
Edited by
Richard Marks (man)
Music by
George Fenton (man)
Production design by
Dan Davis (man)
Costumes by
Albert Wolsky (man)
Cast by
Francine Maisler (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    1 women, 12 men

  • Production

    7 women, 4 men

  • Camera

    1 women, 4 men, 5 not listed

  • Other crew

    1 women, 4 men, 5 not listed

  • Art

    2 women, 5 men, 1 not listed

  • Directing

    3 women, 2 men

  • Editing

    2 women, 2 men

  • Writing

    2 women, 2 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 41 on average. Men: 47 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Heather Burns 23, Parker Posey 30, Meg Ryan 37, Jean Stapleton 75

Men

Dave Chappelle 25, Steve Zahn 31, Greg Kinnear 35, Tom Hanks 42, Dabney Coleman 66, John Randolph 83

Exhibit H: the money

It made 3.9 times what it cost.

Budget
$65 million
Box office
$251 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 197 scenes and 1,135 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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