Passes the Bechdel test

Wag the Dog

1998. Directed by Barry Levinson, written by Larry Beinhart and Hilary Henkin and David Mamet.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

3 / 3

Passes

  1. Yes 1. At least two women
    29 women characters. 8 of them speak.
  2. Yes 2. Who talk to each other
    In 2 scenes out of 54.
  3. Yes 3. About something besides a man
    In those scenes, our script parser found no man named. See the scene.

Second opinion

Not rated bechdeltest.com readers haven't rated this film.

Poster for Wag the Dog

The film

After being caught in a scandalous situation days before the election, the president does not seem to have much of a chance of being re-elected. One of his advisers contacts a top Hollywood producer in order to manufacture a war in Albania that the president can heroically end, all through mass media.

Released
09 Jan 1998
Genres
Comedy, Drama
Rated
R
IMDb
7.1 / 10
Metascore
74 / 100
Awards
Nominated for 2 Oscars. 2 wins & 23 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Brean 249 lines, man
  2. Moss 215 lines, man
  3. Ames 141 lines, woman
  4. Fad King 24 lines, man
  5. Schumann 20 lines, man
  6. Liz 17 lines, woman
  7. Mr. Young 17 lines, man
  8. President 15 lines, man
  9. Grace 10 lines, woman
  10. Trudy 10 lines
Full cast, 101 people
  • Dustin Hoffman as Stanley Motss
  • Robert De Niro as Conrad Brean
  • Anne Heche as Winifred Ames
  • Woody Harrelson as Sergeant William Schumann
  • Denis Leary as Fad King
  • Willie Nelson as Johnny Dean
  • Andrea Martin as Liz Butsky
  • Kirsten Dunst as Tracy Lime
  • William H. Macy as CIA Agent Charles Young
  • David Koechner as Director
  • Michael Belson as President
  • Suzanne Cryer as Amy Cain
  • John Michael Higgins as John Levy
  • Suzie Plakson as Grace
  • Jason Cottle as A.D.
  • Harland Williams as Pet Wrangler
  • Sean Masterson as Bob Richardson
  • Bernard Hocke as Technician
  • Jenna Byrne as Sharon
  • Maurice Woods as Kid with Shoes
  • Roebuck 'Pops' Staples as Pops Staples
  • Phil Morris as Co-Pilot
  • Chris Ellis as Officer
  • Ed Morgan as Store Owner
  • J. Patrick McCormack as Pilot
  • Jennifer Manley as Teenage Girl
  • Edrie Warner as Judge
  • Richard Lawson as Young Man / CIA
  • Drena De Niro as Gate Stewardess
  • Alberto Vazquez as Combine Driver
  • Stephanie Kemp as Aide #1
  • Jack Esformes as Aide #2
  • John Cho as Aide #3
  • Michael Reid Davis as Aide #4
  • Brant Cotton as Sharon's Boyfriend
  • Kenneth Kern as Nashville Engineer
  • Michelle Levinson as Faye
  • Ron McCoy as Limo Driver
  • Derek Morgan as CIA Agent
  • Garry R. Roleder as USAF Chaplain
  • Merle Haggard as Merle Haggard
  • Jim Belushi as Jim Belushi
  • George Gaynes as Senator Nole
  • Rick Scarry as White House Reporter
  • Cliff B. Howard as Ranger
  • Furley Lumpkin as Raking Dad #1
  • Sean Fenton as Raking Dad #2
  • Nikki Crawford as Mom
  • John Franklin as Jockey #1
  • Kevin Furlong as Jockey #2
  • Lu Elrod as Southern Woman
  • Michael Villani as Male Commentator
  • Shirley Prestia as Crossfire Moderator
  • Warren Wilson as Crossfire Interviewer
  • Terry Anzur as Factory Reporter
  • Melissa Gardner as Santa Fe Reporter
  • Giselle Fernández as Female Press Person
  • Christine Devine as Chicago Newscaster
  • Richard Saxton as Chicago Newscaster #2
  • Geoffrey Blake as Media Guy #1
  • Jerry Levine as Media Guy #2
  • Jack Shearer as Sklansky
  • Emmett Miller as News Break Reporter
  • Bill Handel as Andrews AFB Reporter
  • Anais Afshan as Albanian Girl
  • Hope Garber as Albanian Grandmother
  • Gina Menza as Press Room Reporter
  • Maggie Mellin as Mrs. Rose
  • Tom Murray as Aircraft Carrier Reporter
  • Ralph Tabakin as Southern Man
  • Marguerite Moreau as Teenage Girl in Audience
  • Jay Leno as Jay Leno
  • Nicole Avant as American Dream Singer
  • Wendy Lou Halvorsen as American Dream Singer
  • Tom Bähler as American Dream Singer
  • Anthony Holiday as American Dream Singer
  • Allen Carter as American Dream Singer
  • Brad Kalas as American Dream Singer
  • Carmen Carter as American Dream Singer
  • Billy Trudel as American Dream Singer
  • Lance Eaton as American Dream Singer
  • Mark Vieha as American Dream Singer
  • Karen Geraghty as American Dream Singer
  • Julia Waters as American Dream Singer
  • James Gilstrap as American Dream Singer
  • Oren Waters as American Dream Singer
  • Jennifer Gross as American Dream Singer
  • Maxine Waters Willard as American Dream Singer
  • Craig T. Nelson as Senator John Neal (uncredited)
  • Barry Levinson as Man at a Movie Studio (uncredited)
  • Robert Richardson as Man in a TV Studio (uncredited)
  • Laura Bennecke as White House Secretary (uncredited)
  • Greg Bronson as Chauffer (uncredited)
  • Phillip V. Caruso as War Commercial Photographer (uncredited)
  • Sean Ireland as Military Officer (uncredited)
  • Glendon Rich as Grieving Politician (uncredited)
  • Guy Richardson as Secret Service Agent (uncredited)
  • Robert Sedona as Politician (uncredited)
  • Randy Springer as Airline Passenger (uncredited)
  • Chelsea Talbott as Crying Girl at Funeral Parade (uncredited)
  • Paul Webster as Limo Driver (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 2 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 7% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 54

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 212
3 to 42936
5 to 620
7 to 81923
9 to 10348
11 to 121046
13 to 142450
15 to 161035
17 to 1825
19 to 203352
21 to 2204
23 to 24728
25 to 26222
27 to 28113
29 to 30112
31 to 3258
33 to 34214
35 to 36016
37 to 3802
39 to 40017
41 to 42316
43 to 441139
45 to 46726
47 to 48956
49 to 501073
51 to 5200
53 to 5400

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: the passing scenes

The scene our parser counted as passing, word for word.

CAIN: ...Yes. AMES: When do we bring'em back?
GRACE: ...good title for a movie.... AMES: ..."Terrorism," and an attempt to infiltrate...

Exhibit B: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 23 are women's.

191 lines from women, 643 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who's in it

29 women and 57 men in the cast. 8 women and 24 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit D: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 3 of 895. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 53 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 17% of the words (1,692), men 83% (8,218). Women have 23% of the lines, so their lines run shorter than men's.

Exhibit E: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit F: behind the camera

5 of the 13 people in these jobs are women. Across the whole crew, 28% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Barry Levinson (man)
Written by
Hilary Henkin (woman), David Mamet (man)
Produced by
Robert De Niro (man), Barry Levinson (man), Jane Rosenthal (woman)
Shot by
Robert Richardson (man)
Edited by
Stu Linder (man)
Music by
Mark Knopfler (man)
Production design by
Wynn Thomas (man)
Costumes by
Rita Ryack (woman)
Cast by
Ellen Chenoweth (woman), Debra Zane (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Sound

    9 women, 25 men, 16 not listed

  • Production

    9 women, 11 men, 13 not listed

  • Camera

    1 women, 9 men, 19 not listed

  • Art

    0 women, 8 men, 17 not listed

  • Other crew

    0 women, 5 men, 19 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    5 women, 3 men, 14 not listed

  • Lighting

    0 women, 5 men, 9 not listed

  • Editing

    0 women, 2 men, 7 not listed

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit G: how old the stars were

Women: 31 on average. Men: 48 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Kirsten Dunst 15, Anne Heche 28, Andrea Martin 50

Men

David Koechner 35, Woody Harrelson 36, Denis Leary 40, William H. Macy 47, Robert De Niro 54, Dustin Hoffman 60, Willie Nelson 64

Exhibit H: the money

It made 4.3 times what it cost.

Budget
$15 million
Box office
$64.3 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 54 scenes and 895 lines of dialogue. How the test works

Related films

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