Fails the Bechdel test

Milk

2009. Directed by Gus Van Sant, written by Dustin Lance Black.

The Bechdel test

Bechdel score

0 / 3

Fails

  1. No 1. At least two women
    Fewer than two women characters.
  2. No 2. Who talk to each other
    Our parser found no scene where two women talk to each other.
  3. No 3. About something besides a man
    Not reached: the film fails an earlier rule.

Second opinion

Agree bechdeltest.com readers give it 1 out of 3.

Poster for Milk

The film

Using flashbacks from a statement recorded late in life and archival footage for atmosphere, this film traces Harvey Milk's career from his 40th birthday to his death. He leaves the closet and New York, opens a camera shop that becomes the salon for San Francisco's growing gay community, and organizes gays' purchasing power to build political alliances. He runs for office with lover Scott Smith as his campaign manager. Victory finally comes on the same day Dan White wins in the city's conservative district. The rest of the film sketches Milk's relationship with White and the 1978 fight against a statewide initiative to bar gays and their supporters from public school jobs.

Released
30 Jan 2009
Genres
Biography, Drama, History
Rated
R
IMDb
7.5 / 10
Metascore
83 / 100
Awards
Won 2 Oscars. 66 wins & 146 nominations total
Elsewhere
View on IMDb

Starring, by lines spoken

  • Women
  • Men
  • Not in the cast list
  • Bigger name, more lines
  1. Harvey Milk 365 lines, man
  2. Scott Smith 80 lines, man
  3. Dan White 61 lines, man
  4. Cleve Jones 58 lines, man
  5. Jack Lira 28 lines, man
  6. Harvey 20 lines, man
  7. Jim Rivaldo 18 lines, man
  8. Anne Kronenberg 16 lines, woman
  9. Dick Pabich 16 lines, man
  10. John Briggs 16 lines, man
Full cast, 40 people
  • Sean Penn as Harvey Milk
  • Emile Hirsch as Cleve Jones
  • Josh Brolin as Dan White
  • Diego Luna as Jack Lira
  • James Franco as Scott Smith
  • Alison Pill as Anne Kronenberg
  • Victor Garber as Mayor Moscone
  • Denis O'Hare as John Briggs
  • Joseph Cross as Dick Pabich
  • Stephen Spinella as Rick Stokes
  • Boyd Holbrook as Denton Smith
  • Lucas Grabeel as Danny Nicoletta
  • Jeff Koons as Art Agnos
  • Brent Corrigan as Telephone Tree #3
  • Dave Franco as Telephone Tree #5
  • Elias McConnell as Telephone Tree #8
  • Ashlee Temple as Dianne Feinstein
  • Brandon Boyce as Jim Rivaldo
  • Kelvin Yu as Michael Wong
  • Cleve Jones as Don Amador
  • Dustin Lance Black as Castro Clone
  • Joshua Grannell as Peaches Christ
  • Blake Cooper Griffin as Castro Man
  • Tim Halpin as SFPD Motor Cop
  • Richard Gross as Riot Cop
  • Drew Kuhse as Pizza Delivery Man
  • Catherine Cook as Opera Performer - Tosca
  • Joe Meyers as Opera Performer - Spoletta
  • Ryan Hellquist as Law Student (uncredited)
  • Anita Bryant as Self (archive footage)
  • Walter Cronkite as Self (archive footage)
  • Ronald Reagan as Self (archive footage)
  • Harvey Milk as Self (archive footage)
  • Dan White as Self (archive footage)
  • Howard Rosenman as David Goodstein
  • Lynn McRee as Moscone's Secretary
  • Jerry Brown as Self (archive footage)
  • Frank M. Robinson as Frank Robinson
  • Ted Jan Roberts as Dennis Peron
  • Jeffrey Schwarz as Castro Man (uncredited)

Who talks, scene by scene

Lines of dialogue in every 4 scenes, start to finish. Women above the line, men below. 9% of lines come from characters we couldn't match to the cast list and aren't shown.

Women

Men

Scene 1 Scene 158

Hover, tap or tab to a bar to see those scenes: where they happen and who's talking.

Show the numbers
ScenesWomen's linesMen's lines
1 to 404
5 to 802
9 to 12015
13 to 16019
17 to 20034
21 to 24021
25 to 28012
29 to 32026
33 to 36031
37 to 40027
41 to 44023
45 to 48027
49 to 52018
53 to 56014
57 to 6005
61 to 64631
65 to 68116
69 to 72016
73 to 76121
77 to 80126
81 to 84141
85 to 88023
89 to 92241
93 to 96010
97 to 100122
101 to 10407
105 to 108044
109 to 112221
113 to 116016
117 to 120011
121 to 124021
125 to 12819
129 to 132129
133 to 13608
137 to 14008
141 to 144022
145 to 14804
149 to 15205
153 to 15605
157 to 15801

The evidence

  • Straight from the script
  • Counted from the script and the credits

Tap an exhibit to open it.

Exhibit A: every 100 lines

Out of every 100 lines with a known speaker, 2 are women's.

17 lines from women, 736 from men.

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit B: who's in it

3 women and 32 men in the cast. 1 women and 24 men from it get lines.

Characters

With lines

  • Women
  • Men

Exhibit C: who gets heard

The first woman speaks at line 326 of 827. The longest stretch with no woman speaking runs 325 lines.

Every line of dialogue, first to last

  • First line by a woman
  • Longest stretch with no woman speaking

Words spoken

Women speak 2% of the words (259), men 98% (13,480).

Exhibit D: the test the other way

Two named men talk to each other about something besides a woman. It passes the reverse test.

Conversations between two named characters

Exhibit E: behind the camera

1 of the 10 people in these jobs is a woman. Across the whole crew, 14% of the people whose gender is listed are women.

Directed by
Gus Van Sant (man)
Written by
Dustin Lance Black (man)
Produced by
Bruce Cohen (man), Dan Jinks (man)
Shot by
Harris Savides (man)
Edited by
Elliot Graham (man)
Music by
Danny Elfman (man)
Production design by
Bill Groom (man)
Costumes by
Danny Glicker (man)
Cast by
Francine Maisler (woman)

The crew, department by department

  • Other crew

    1 women, 10 men, 5 not listed

  • Sound

    0 women, 9 men, 3 not listed

  • Costume & Make-Up

    1 women, 3 men, 7 not listed

  • Production

    4 women, 5 men

  • Visual Effects

    0 women, 4 men, 4 not listed

  • Art

    1 women, 3 men, 2 not listed

  • Camera

    0 women, 3 men

  • Directing

    0 women, 3 men

  • Women
  • Men
  • Gender not listed on TMDB

Exhibit F: how old the stars were

Women: 22 on average. Men: 39 on average. The top-billed cast, at the film's release.

Women

Alison Pill 22

Men

Joseph Cross 22, Emile Hirsch 23, Diego Luna 28, James Franco 30, Josh Brolin 40, Denis O'Hare 46, Sean Penn 48, Stephen Spinella 52, Victor Garber 59

Exhibit G: the money

It made 2.7 times what it cost.

Budget
$20 million
Box office
$54.6 million

From TMDB, not adjusted for inflation.

About this analysis

Our parser read the script: 158 scenes and 827 lines of dialogue. The bechdeltest.com rating comes from that site’s readers. How the test works

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